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Change log entry 66565
Processed by: richwarm (2018-10-20 00:23:40 GMT)
Comment: << review queue entry 63090 - submitted by 'goldyn_chyld' >>
Wp: 吉列(Cutlet)源自法文的côtelette,原本泛指肉片,現已特指經油炸過後的肉片,常見於日本料理,稱為「カツ」。吉列通常是將主料先沾上麵包糠再放於熱油中,炸至外脆內嫩。吉列的主料有很多,例如豬排、雞排、魚、蝦及蠔(牡蠣)等。

see GI (try 吉列 肉) since 吉列 is also used for Gilette
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Editor:
1) I know "breaded cutlet" is commonly used to refer to the fried dish, but it can also be used to refer to a raw cutlet that has been breaded in preparation for frying, as in "Place the breaded cutlet into the hot oil and fry until browned turning to cook both sides."
http://thehiddenpantry.blogspot.com/2014/02/chicken-cutlets-and-rice-pilaf-penny.html

This article is titled "Breaded and Fried Cutlets Can’t Miss"
https://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/25/dining/breaded-and-fried-cutlets-cant-miss.html
So I'm adopting their wording.

2) 吉​列 seems likely to have come from English "cutlet" via Cantonese, rather than directly to Mandarin from French.
i.e. cutlet --> 吉​列[gat1 lit6] --> 吉​列[jíliè]
rather than
côtelette --> jíliè

gat1 lit6 ​吉​列 [...] 〈loan from Eng. cutlet; precedes names of meat...〉cutlet, i.e. a usu. small piece of meat to be fried or that has been fried
(ABC Cantonese Dictionary)

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%88%97
Diff:
# 吉列 吉列 [ji2 lie4] /breaded cutlet (loanword)/
+ 吉列 吉列 [ji2 lie4] /breaded and fried cutlet (loanword via Cantonese)/
By MDBG 2024
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