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Change log entry 97894
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-25 10:01:53 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89713 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
no -/hyphen in 《现代汉语词典》 and 《《现代汉语规范词典》》

+ enormous figure, more clear

天文数字 tiānwén shùzì @ 《现代汉语词典》
指亿以上的极大的数字(因为天文学上用的数字极大,如天王星和太阳的平均距离是2.869 1×109千米),泛指极大的数字。

----------
Editor:

This is considered a 成语 and our convention is to use a - when the 成语 can be
split into two halves (with a few exceptions, but this isn't one of them)

I don't think "enormous figure" makes the definition any clearer
Diff:
# - 天文數字 天文数字 [[tian1wen2-shu4zi4]] /(idiom) astronomical figure/
# + 天文數字 天文数字 [[tian1wen2 shu4zi4]] /(idiom) astronomical figure; enormous figure/

Change log entry 97893
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 09:59:57 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89692 - submitted by 'miles' >>
refers to Chongming Island, at the mouth of the Yangtze River in Shanghai/
see for example https://www.marriott.com/en-us/hotels/shash-sheraton-shanghai-chongming-hotel/overview/
or
https://www.newton.com.tw/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%B1%E7%81%98%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%80/8330269
Diff:
# 崇明 崇明 [[Chong2 ming2]] /see 崇明島|崇明岛/
 
- 崇明島 崇明岛 [[Chong2ming2 Dao3]] /Chongming Island, at the mouth of the Yangtze River in Shanghai/
+ 崇明 崇明 [[Chong2ming2]] /Chongming Island, at the mouth of the Yangtze River/Chongming District of Shanghai, comprising most of Chongming Island as well as Changxing Island and Hengsha Island/

Change log entry 97892
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 09:29:00 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89694 - submitted by 'miles' >>
abbr. for 崇明東灘自然保護區 mudflat nature reserve on Chongmin Island, Shanghai
https://www.newton.com.tw/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%B1%E7%81%98%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%80/8330269
-------------

Editor: I don't think 東灘 is an abbreviation for the nature reserve. 崇明東灘 is the name of the geographical area, and the reserve is named after it. In fact, the source linked above says that 崇明東灘自然保護區 is 位於「崇明島東端的崇明東灘」, distinguishing the reserve from the place where it is located.

The source also uses 灘塗 for the actual tidal flats. So I don't think /mudflat nature reserve on Chongming Island, Shanghai/ is a meaning of 東灘.
Diff:
# 東灘 东滩 [[dong1 tan1]] /mudflat nature reserve on Chongmin Island, Shanghai/

Change log entry 97891
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 08:54:32 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89693 - submitted by 'miles' >>
I understand English wetlands to mean primarily fresh water marshes, whereas te salt water equivalent is mudflats.
--------------------

Editor: I don't think "mudflats" should be added here. "Wetland" isn't primarily a freshwater term: wetlands can be freshwater, brackish or saltwater. A mudflat is a particular type of wetland, not the saltwater equivalent of one.

GF likewise defines 湿地 as including 滩地、沼泽、滩涂 etc bordering 江河湖海.

I think /wetland/ is sufficient.
Diff:
# - 濕地 湿地 [shi1 di4] /wetland/
# + 濕地 湿地 [[shi1 di4]] /wetland/mudflats/

Change log entry 97890
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 08:20:26 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 86647 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
破局 pò//jú @ 《现代汉语词典》
〈动〉❶ 破解困难局面,使情况得到改善:创新~|~改革难题。❷ 结局失败:和谈以~告终|共同开发计划因故~。

ex sense #1
新能源车企如何「破局」“背刺式营销”?
https://tech.gmw.cn/2026-04/08/content_38695117.htm

商场想“宠物友好”,法规有禁令:如何「破局」?
https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32917112

sense #2
停火生效後若再次「破局」,會對川普構成更大壓力,不排除一種可能:這場戰爭恐在川普未能實現許多既定目標下結束。
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/202604080173.aspx
Diff:
- 破局 破局 [po4 ju2] /to collapse (of plan, talks etc)/
# + 破局 破局 [[po4ju2]] /to break the deadlock/(of plan, talks etc) to collapse/
 
+ 破局 破局 [[po4ju2]] /to break an impasse; to find a way out of a difficult situation/(of talks, plans etc) to break down; to fall through/

Change log entry 97889
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 07:35:12 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89517 - submitted by 'encn' >>
孤山南麓的文澜阁,是江南仅存的皇家藏书楼,曾藏旷世典籍《四库全书》。
----------

Editor:
最後,連僅存的一個孕婦也不能倖免。她含恨而終,變為石頭,算是對造物者的無言抗議。 在孕婦石的正對面和左邊各有一塊大石,三者成一直角;但從這二塊石頭的形狀,...
Diff:
# 僅存 仅存 [[jin3cun2]] /only existing; only remaining/
 
僅存 仅存 [[jin3cun2]] /to be the only one(s) remaining; to be the only one(s) surviving/

Change log entry 97888
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 07:26:46 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89514 - submitted by 'encn' >>
一条五花肉➕半斤瘦肉➕一斤猪红竟然才23元,最近猪肉也太便宜了吧
Diff:
# + 豬血 猪血 [[zhu1xie3]] /pork blood/
# + 豬紅 猪红 [[zhu1hong2]] /(Cantonese) pork blood/
 
+ 豬血 猪血 [[zhu1xie3]] /pig's blood (esp. coagulated, as food)/
+ 豬紅 猪红 [[zhu1hong2]] /(Cantonese) coagulated pig's blood (as food)/

Change log entry 97887
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 02:20:08 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89344 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
内子 nèizǐ @ 《现代汉语词典》
〈书〉〈名〉内人。

內子 nèi zǐ @ 《重編國語辭典修訂本》
①古代卿大夫的嫡妻。《禮記・曾子問》:「大夫內子有殷事,亦之君所,朝夕否。」漢・鄭玄・注:「內子,大夫妻也。」
②稱人的妻。《晏子春秋・內篇・雜下》:「飲酒,酣。公見其妻曰:『此子之內子邪?』晏子對曰:『然!是也。』」
③稱謂。對他人稱自己的妻子。唐・權德輿〈七夕見與孫題乞巧文〉詩:「外孫爭乞巧,內子共題文。」也作「內人」。
Diff:
# 內子 内子 [[nei4zi3]] /(literary, humble) my wife/
 
內子 内子 [[nei4zi3]] /(literary) my wife/

Change log entry 97886
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 01:30:05 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 88929 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
谢票 xièpiào @ 《现代汉语词典》
〈动〉选举活动结束后,对投支持票的民众表示感谢(多用于台湾地区):沿街~。

星爺與眾演員現身㘣方進行第三場謝票,大批fans聞風而至,守候在戲院大堂,部份手持應援牌,如紅地氈般夾道守候,現場有影迷準備印有「星仔你最帥 我們永遠愛你!」的橫額。
https://www.am730.com.hk/article/1046352
Diff:
# 謝票 谢票 [[xie4piao4]] /to express one's gratitude to one's supporters/
 
謝票 谢票 [[xie4piao4]] /to thank one's voters after an election/(of filmmakers or actors) to make an appearance at a cinema to thank the audience/

Change log entry 97885
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 00:58:14 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89691 - submitted by 'miles' >>
alongside roads (in every newtown area of Shanghai)
----------------------

Editor: "greenway" is defined in Merriam-Webster and American Heritage, and it seems quite a good match for 绿道. I don't think it's a good idea to add (footpath) since that would tend to suggest that bicycles are excluded from 绿道s, and I don't think that is the case:

photo caption ~ 天府绿道上的骑行爱好者。
https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/m/ggxw/202604/83248122.html
Diff:
# 綠道 绿道 [[lu:4 dao4]] /greenway (footpath)/
 
綠道 绿道 [[lu:4dao4]] /greenway/

Change log entry 97884
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-25 00:41:21 UTC)
Comment: Tweaked the def
Diff:
- 禿髮 秃发 [[Tu1fa4]] /a two-character surname of Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑[Xian1bei1] origin/
+ 禿髮 秃发 [[Tu1fa4]] /Tufa, a two-character surname of Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑[Xian1bei1] origin/

Change log entry 97883
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-24 22:34:45 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89712 - submitted by 'gregboothe' >>
HDC, GR, ABC, LA, Wikipedia
Diff:
- 禿發 秃发 [Tu1 fa1] /a branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people/
# + 禿髮 秃发 [[Tu1 fa1]] /a branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people/
# + 禿髮 秃发 [[tu1 fa1]] /baldness; hair loss; alopecia/to go bald; to shed hair/
 
# Editor:
+ 禿髮 秃发 [[Tu1fa4]] /a two-character surname of Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑[Xian1bei1] origin/
+ 禿髮 秃发 [[tu1fa4]] /baldness; hair loss; alopecia/to lose one's hair; to go bald/

Change log entry 97882
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-24 20:36:33 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 88409 - submitted by 'encn' >>
完了,我一直哈气打圈擦眼镜[允悲]没事哒没事哒,过一阵换个新的[并不简单]

慕尼黑和大橘的感情非常脆弱,相安无事的卧着突然就大打出手,站起来打,耳朵飞在后面,哈气和邦邦响的猫猫拳,出拳速度快到模糊

卖方市场产品供不应求当然就要涨价,怎么,你要对哈耶克的大手哈气?
-----------------------

Editor:
LA
1 張口呼氣。
例 「冷得直哈氣」、「弟弟對著鏡子哈氣」。

2 張口呼出來的氣。
例 「冷氣太強,車窗上的哈氣形成一團白霧」。

3 凝結在玻璃等物體表面的水蒸氣。

ex.
她家平均室温10℃,在厨房做饭,能看见自己呼出的哈气。

汽车玻璃上的哈气是怎么产生的?...当车窗玻璃温度很低而车内温度较高的时候,就会在车窗玻璃上形成哈气。
Diff:
# 哈氣 哈气 [[ha1qi4]] /to breathe out through one's mouth/(of a cat etc) to hiss/
 
哈氣 哈气 [[ha1qi4]] /to breathe out through one's mouth/(typically of a cat) to hiss/breath exhaled through the mouth/condensation on glass etc/

Change log entry 97881
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 12:11:10 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89610 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
construct, 航空/事业
Diff:
- 航空事業 航空事业 [hang2 kong1 shi4 ye4] /aviation industry/

Change log entry 97880
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 11:15:27 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 88611 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
草乌、附子、附片、川乌、雪上一支蒿、小黑牛等均为「乌头碱」类药物,成人口服纯乌头碱0.12毫克即可中毒,3-4毫克即可致死。
https://www.hhky.gov.cn/info/6071/474862.htm
Diff:
烏頭鹼 乌头碱 [[wu1tou2jian3]] /(organic chemistry) aconitine/

Change log entry 97879
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 11:13:59 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 87408 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
龋病,俗称蛀牙,是口腔科常见疾病。它是由于细菌感染、含糖饮食、宿主因素及时间共同作用,导致牙齿硬组织逐渐被破坏的疾病。
https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%BE%8B%E7%97%85/5320483

龋病是严重危害人类口腔健康的主要疾病,具有发病率高,治疗率低,再治疗率高等特点。目前,充填修复术仍然是龋病临床治疗的主要方法。
Dental caries is a major disease that threaten human’s oral healthy severely with the characteristics of high incidence, low rate of treatment and high rate of retreatment. At present, restorative treatment remains the main method for caries treatment.
https://www.hxkqyxzz.net/CN/10.7518/hxkq.2017.01.001
Diff:
齲病 龋病 [[qu3bing4]] /dental caries; tooth decay; cavities/

Change log entry 97878
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 11:03:29 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 87303 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
刀子嘴,豆腐心 dāo·zizuǐ,dòu·fuxīn @ 《现代汉语词典》
比喻人说话尖刻而心地慈善。

「刀子嘴巴,豆腐心」 seldom
Diff:
- 刀子嘴,豆腐心 刀子嘴,豆腐心 [dao1 zi5 zui3 , dou4 fu5 xin1] /to have a sharp tongue but a soft heart (idiom)/
# + 刀子嘴,豆腐心 刀子嘴,豆腐心 [[dao1zi5zui3 , dou4fu5xin1]] /(proverb) to have a sharp tongue but a soft heart (idiom)/
 
- 刀子嘴巴,豆腐心 刀子嘴巴,豆腐心 [dao1 zi5 zui3 ba5 , dou4 fu5 xin1] /lit. knife mouth but heart of bean curd; sharp tongue concealing a caring heart/
# Editor:
+ 刀子嘴,豆腐心 刀子嘴,豆腐心 [[dao1zi5 zui3, dou4fu5 xin1]] /(proverb) to have a sharp tongue but a soft heart/

Change log entry 97877
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 10:06:57 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89705 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
Extra space in pinyin of reference
Diff:
- 麥香堡 麦香堡 [[Mai4xiang1bao3]] /(Tw) (old) Big Mac hamburger (now referred to in Taiwan as 大麥克|大麦克[Da4 Mai4 ke4])/
+ 麥香堡 麦香堡 [[Mai4xiang1bao3]] /(Tw) (old) Big Mac hamburger (now referred to in Taiwan as 大麥克|大麦克[Da4 Mai4ke4])/

Change log entry 97876
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 10:05:41 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89704 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
Extra spaces in pinyin of reference
Diff:
- 律所 律所 [[lu:4suo3]] /law firm (abbr. for 律師事務所|律师事务所[lu:4 shi1 shi4 wu4 suo3])/
+ 律所 律所 [[lu:4suo3]] /law firm (abbr. for 律師事務所|律师事务所[lu:4shi1 shi4wu4suo3])/

Change log entry 97875
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 10:04:27 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89703 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
Extra spaces in pinyin of reference
Diff:
- 工簽 工签 [[gong1qian1]] /work visa; work permit (abbr. for 工作簽證|工作签证[gong1 zuo4 qian1 zheng4])/
+ 工簽 工签 [[gong1qian1]] /work visa; work permit (abbr. for 工作簽證|工作签证[gong1zuo4 qian1zheng4])/

Change log entry 97874
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 10:03:25 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89701 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
Nan1 -> Nan2
Diff:
- 斯普拉特利群島 斯普拉特利群岛 [[Si1pu3la1te4li4 Qun2dao3]] /see 南沙群島|南沙群岛[Nan1sha1 Qun2dao3]/
+ 斯普拉特利群島 斯普拉特利群岛 [[Si1pu3la1te4li4 Qun2dao3]] /see 南沙群島|南沙群岛[Nan2sha1 Qun2dao3]/

Change log entry 97872
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-24 10:02:59 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89702 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
训|訓 -> 訓|训
Diff:
- 教培 教培 [[jiao4pei2]] /education and training (abbr. for 教育培训|教育培訓[jiao4yu4 pei2xun4])/
+ 教培 教培 [[jiao4pei2]] /education and training (abbr. for 教育培訓|教育培训[jiao4yu4 pei2xun4])/

Change log entry 97871
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-23 10:03:34 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 88182 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
下场 @ 《现代汉语词典》
下场¹
xià//chǎng
〈动〉❶ 演员或运动员退场。❷ 旧时指到考场应考。

下场²
xiàchǎng
〈名〉人的结局(多指不好的):没有好~|可耻的~。

下场 xiàchǎng @ 《现代汉语规范词典》
①〈动〉演员或运动员离开舞台或赛场。
例:下场门
②〈名〉 结局(多指不好的)。
例:他这样的下场是咎由自取。

Sense # next (performance, game etc)
例:下(一)场比赛|下(一)场考试…


下場 @ 《重編國語辭典修訂本》
下場㈠ xià cháng
①進場參加考試或競賽。《文明小史》第三四回:「偏偏主考圈了許多,方才知道下場的祕訣。」《二十年目睹之怪現狀》第一七回:「好歹在家裡,安安分分的讀書,用上兩年功,等起了服,也好去小考。不然,就捐個監去下場。」
②演員、運動員等表演或競賽結束後退場。

下場㈡ xià chang
結局。清・洪昇《長生殿》第三九齣:「想著你,恩難罄,恨怎忘,風流陡然沒下場。」《文明小史》第五回:「倒是金委員瞧著他行所無事,恐怕這事沒有下場,所以甚是著急。」
Diff:
- 下場 下场 [xia4 chang3] /to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some activity/to take an examination (in the imperial examination system)/
# + 下場 下场 [[xia4chang3]] /to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some activity/(historical) to take an examination (in the imperial examination system)/next (performance, game etc)/(often in the negative) end; fate; ending/
 
- 下場 下场 [xia4 chang5] /the end/to conclude/
 
# Editor:
下場 下场 [[xia4chang3]] /to leave the stage or playing field/to enter a competition; to take part in a contest/(historical) to sit an imperial examination/
下場 下场 [[xia4chang5]] /fate; end; outcome (usually unfortunate)/

Change log entry 97870
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-23 09:25:55 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89068 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
無虞 wú yú @ 《重編國語辭典修訂本》
沒有憂患、顧慮。《書經・畢命》:「四方無虞,予一人以寧。」《三國演義》第二九回:「毒已入骨,須靜養百日,方可無虞。」
Diff:
- 無虞 无虞 [wu2 yu2] /not to be worried about/all taken care of/
# + 無虞 无虞 [[wu2yu2]] /to have nothing to worry about/
 
+ 無虞 无虞 [[wu2yu2]] /to be free from danger or cause for concern/

Change log entry 97869
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-23 05:36:01 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89271 - submitted by 'encn' >>
坚持将调水调沙作为提高防洪能力、维护黄河健康生命的基础手段,治水治沙治滩和生态修复等多目标协同,连续20年实施调水调沙,小浪底水库排沙20.92亿吨,下游主河槽平均降低2.6米,最小过流能力由2002年的1800立方米/秒恢复到2021年的5000立方米/秒,中小洪水漫滩概率减少,防洪调度空间进一步打开。
-------------------------

Editor:
1) 根據記載,古時候,鯀治水,圍堵;禹治水,疏導,結果鯀失敗而禹成功。因此,許多人懷疑:為何臺北市地區老築堤而不疏濬呢?

2) 第一是治水,把洪水視為猛獸,所以築起高高的堤防阻絕水患;第二階段是利水,台灣的水資源夏冬分布不均,為取水作民生、農業灌溉、工業之用,而設置防砂壩與攔水堰,基本上這兩階段都是為了「人」的利益,而無視河川棲地其他生物的需求,例如把水源全數取走,忽略中下游生物的需求,或是攔截設施愈築愈高,讓需要上溯到出生地成長或產卵的小魚兒們和多種的蝦蟹類,毫無生路。

3) 這樣的特性也衍生出台灣人「需要水但畏水」的天性。但水是人類生存三要素之一,對於農耕民族來說,水源更是不可或缺。因此,面對缺乏水利設施的古代,水患頻仍,如「大禹治水」流傳已久的洪水傳說,除了顯現出人們對於水的恐懼,但也展現出水資源管理、因應的積極態度。
Diff:
# 治水 治水 [[zhi4shui3]] /to take measures to prevent or mitigate flooding/
 
治水 治水 [[zhi4shui3]] /to manage water storage and flows, esp. to control flooding/

Change log entry 97868
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-23 05:23:25 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 88410 - submitted by 'encn' >>
文章写道,有网友说 “下班后需要美育洗眼”,这话听着扎心,但很真实,深圳地铁虚心接受并真诚地说一声:“抱歉,让大家通勤路上添堵了”。

深圳地铁称,部分广告让人不舒服,一方面是商业逻辑使然,地铁空间相对封闭,广告商看中了车站人流密度大,追求视觉冲击;另一方面,过去对广告的管理,更多聚焦在“内容是否合法合规”,但在色彩搭配、铺设密度、整体视觉舒适度等这些关乎公共审美和市民心情的细节上,确实需要优化提升。
Diff:
美育 美育 [[mei3yu4]] /aesthetic education/

Change log entry 97867
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-23 00:01:09 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89485 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
東德執政黨統一社會黨在四十年的執政期間,曾建立人類歷史上最滴水不漏,也最荒謬的情報暨祕密警察組織,它就是總部設在東柏林的國家安全部,德語通稱為史塔西(Stasi)。
https://www.thenewslens.com/article/57318
Diff:
史塔西 史塔西 [[Shi3ta3xi1]] /Stasi (secret police and intelligence organization of East Germany)/

Change log entry 97866
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 23:53:23 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89679 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
一位正常發育的女性,從青春期.開始出現第一次月經(初經),直到更年期停經為止,除了懷孕期間以外,每個月都會面臨月經來潮的日子。根據統計,初經年齡平均為12歲,停經年齡為50歲……
https://www.mmh.org.tw/know_health_view.php?docid=204
-----------------------

Editor:
今年九月開學時,她在北縣一所小學就聽說了這麼一個有關「初經」來潮(女生第一次來月經)、匪夷所思的個案...

初經早、停經晚,或從未生育……的婦女,因乳房細胞暴露在雌激素中的時間較長久,罹患乳癌的風險也較高...
Diff:
# 初經 初经 [[chu1jing1]] /menarche/
 
初經 初经 [[chu1jing1]] /first menstrual period; menarche/

Change log entry 97865
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 23:42:01 UTC)
Comment: v2
Diff:
- 不贊一詞 不赞一词 [bu4 zan4 yi1 ci2] /to keep silent/to make no comment/
+ 不贊一詞 不赞一词 [[bu4zan4-yi1ci2]] /(idiom) to remain silent; to make no comment/

Change log entry 97864
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 23:35:12 UTC)
Comment: compositional
Diff:
- 不贊成 不赞成 [bu4 zan4 cheng2] /disapproval/to disapprove/
 
# 贊成 赞成 [[zan4cheng2]] /to approve of; to agree with/(literary) to help bring about/
# 贊成票 赞成票 [[zan4cheng2piao4]] /affirmative vote/

Change log entry 97863
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 22:42:51 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89632 - submitted by 'encn' >>
军官和志愿兵可以在驻地找对象,义务兵才不可以

1998年12月29日新颁布的兵役法将陆、海、空军义务兵服现役期限一律改为2年。取消了超期服役的规定。
Diff:
義務兵 义务兵 [[yi4wu4bing1]] /conscript; draftee/

Change log entry 97862
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 22:02:37 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 87085 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
汤英鹗长期来做左冷禅的副手,那也罢了,陆柏适才一直出言与岳不群为难,冷嘲热讽,甚是无礼,不料岳不群居然「不计前嫌」,指定他会同主领嵩山派的事务。
-----------------------

Editor:
何家喜遭報應得白血病,大姐不計前嫌救她性命。

趙星棠落魄受辱,許蘭香不計前嫌相救終錯付。
Diff:
# 不計前嫌 不计前嫌 [[bu4ji4-qian2xian2]] /(idiom) to disregard past grudges; to forgive and forget/
 
不計前嫌 不计前嫌 [[bu4ji4-qian2xian2]] /(idiom) to set aside past grievances; to bear no grudge/

Change log entry 97861
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 21:55:24 UTC)
Comment: v2
Diff:
- 偷盜 偷盗 [tou1 dao4] /to steal/
+ 偷盜 偷盗 [[tou1dao4]] /to steal/

Change log entry 97860
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 21:53:18 UTC)
Comment: v2

是趁四下無人時,挖開蠟封的瓶嘴,偷吃涼涼甜甜、帶有鹹橄欖味道的胃散?

該事件次日延燒至媒體版面,又相繼引來諸多討論,一派網友抱著看好戲的心態,認為他有了女友還想「偷吃」、一被搜索就謊稱帳號被盜用,是罪有應得,
Diff:
- 偷吃 偷吃 [tou1 chi1] /to eat on the sly/to pilfer food/to be unfaithful/
+ 偷吃 偷吃 [[tou1chi1]] /to sneak food; to eat sth on the sly/(coll.) to cheat on one's partner/

Change log entry 97859
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 21:26:26 UTC)
Comment: 大家都在做,你怎么好意思偷懒?

我们平时对工作也并没有偷懒啊,该做的工作也很努力在做

我心中暗暗叫苦,但也不敢偷懒,只有老老实实由创刊号找起,一直查到一九五○年 ...

朱芯仪开玩笑地说自己很会偷懒,所以要找省力的方法。例如,将心辅系与特教系的报告结合,做一份可以两边交差 ...

近20年来研究日据时代台湾史,也做过数十位台籍日本兵问卷调查的周婉窈则认为,「终战」一词直接捡日本用语的做法似乎「太偷懒」。
Diff:
- 偷懶 偷懒 [tou1 lan3] /to goof off/to be lazy/
+ 偷懶 偷懒 [[tou1lan3]] /to be lazy when effort is expected; to slack off/

Change log entry 97858
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 21:01:26 UTC)
Comment: v2
Diff:
- 查爾斯 查尔斯 [Cha2 er3 si1] /Charles/
+ 查爾斯 查尔斯 [[Cha2er3si1]] /(name) Charles/

Change log entry 97857
Processed by: kbaiko (2026-09-22 14:39:09 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89253 - submitted by 'encn' >>
it's the compound name of 3 different 群岛

海南省西沙群岛、南沙群岛、中沙群岛旅游局(简称西南中沙群岛旅游局)是海南省西南中沙群岛办事处的工作部门

----------
Editor:

Yes, but I don't think the entry needs to be deleted. It's a fairly common term
for the disputed islands in the South China Sea.

西南中沙群岛包括260多个岛、礁、沙、滩,散布在南海上

为了搞清楚珊瑚礁的退化机理,她文能实验推理论、武能潜水入深海,常常不畏艰险下海开展野外科研工作,
从福建、广东、广西到海南岛沿岸,以及西南中沙群岛等我国珊瑚礁分布区域,都留下了她的足迹。
Diff:
- 西南中沙群島 西南中沙群岛 [Xi1 nan2 zhong1 sha1 Qun2 dao3] /Xinanzhongsha islands, Hainan/
# Editor:
+ 西南中沙群島 西南中沙群岛 [[Xi1-Nan2-Zhong1sha1 Qun2dao3]] /Paracel, Spratly, and Zhongsha Islands, in the South China Sea, whose ownership is disputed between numerous claimants/
 
- 西沙群島 西沙群岛 [[Xi1sha1 Qun2dao3]] /Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea/
+ 西沙群島 西沙群岛 [[Xi1sha1 Qun2dao3]] /Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea, whose ownership is disputed between China, Taiwan, and Vietnam/
 
- 南沙群島 南沙群岛 [Nan2 sha1 Qun2 dao3] /Spratly Islands, disputed between China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam/
+ 南沙群島 南沙群岛 [[Nan2sha1 Qun2dao3]] /Spratly Islands, in the South China Sea, whose ownership is disputed between Brunei, China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam/
 
- 斯普拉特利群島 斯普拉特利群岛 [Si1 pu3 la1 te4 li4 Qun2 dao3] /Spratly Islands, disputed between China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam/same as 南沙群島|南沙群岛[Nan1 sha1 Qun2 dao3]/
+ 斯普拉特利群島 斯普拉特利群岛 [[Si1pu3la1te4li4 Qun2dao3]] /see 南沙群島|南沙群岛[Nan1sha1 Qun2dao3]/
 
- 中沙群島 中沙群岛 [Zhong1 sha1 Qun2 dao3] /Macclesfield Bank, series of reefs in the South China Sea southeast of Hainan Island/
+ 中沙群島 中沙群岛 [[Zhong1sha1 Qun2dao3]] /Zhongsha Islands, series of reefs in the South China Sea, whose ownership is disputed between China, the Philippines, and Taiwan/

Change log entry 97856
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 10:50:57 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89241 - submitted by 'encn' >>
common words
Diff:
+ 草裙 草裙 [[cao3qun2]] /grass skirt/
# + 草裙舞 草裙舞 [[cao3qun2wu3]] /hula dance/
 
+ 草裙舞 草裙舞 [[cao3qun2wu3]] /hula/

Change log entry 97855
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-22 02:29:40 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89665 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
proper noun?
-------------

Editor: Retaining ri4, following discussion.
Diff:
# - 日界線 日界线 [[ri4jie4xian4]] /International Date Line/
# + 日界線 日界线 [[Ri4jie4xian4]] /International Date Line/

Change log entry 97854
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 21:49:58 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89673 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
男子酒后开女同事玩笑称"矮冬瓜" 遭其男友怒打
https://news.youth.cn/sh/201602/t20160203_7602490.htm
-----------------------

Editor:
LA
借指身材既肥胖又矮小的人。
例 「你再笑他是矮冬瓜,他就要生氣了」。

M
借指身材既矮小又肥胖的人。
如:「你再笑他是矮冬瓜,他可要翻臉了。」

HDC
形容矮小而粗壮的人。含贬意。
《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》第八十回
我笑你這箇矮東瓜,你南朝既没有大將,惹這箇空頭禍做甚?
Diff:
# 矮冬瓜 矮冬瓜 [[ai3dong1gua1]] /(coll.) short, fat person/
 
矮冬瓜 矮冬瓜 [[ai3dong1gua5]] /(coll.) (derog.) short, fat person/

Change log entry 97853
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 21:29:00 UTC)
Comment: v2
Diff:
- 山楂 山楂 [shan1 zha1] /Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida)/
+ 山楂 山楂 [[shan1zha1]] /Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida)/

Change log entry 97852
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 21:26:36 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89672 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
Diff:
- 楂 楂 [[zha1]] /Chinese hawthorn/
# + 楂 楂 [[zha1]] /used in 山楂[shan1zha1]/used in 榠楂[ming2zha1]/used in 歐楂|欧楂[ou1zha1]/
 
# 山楂 山楂 [shan1 zha1] /Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida)/
# 歐楂 欧楂 [[ou1zha1]] /medlar (Mespilus germanica)/
# 榠楂 榠楂 [[ming2zha1]] /Chinese quince (Pseudocydonia sinensis)/
 
+ 楂 楂 [[zha1]] /(bound form) used in the names of certain rosaceous fruit trees, e.g. 山楂[shan1zha1], 榠楂[ming2zha1], 歐楂|欧楂[ou1zha1]/

Change log entry 97851
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 21:24:50 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89674 - submitted by 'encn' >>
common word
-------------------

Editor:
生活周遭有許多漂洋過海來台灣的外籍朋友

漂洋過海去求學

愈來愈多的台灣錢飄洋過海而去

太平洋的風吹過屏東北大武山,吹送著排灣古謠飄洋過海到全世界。

當年這些飄洋過海的女知識青年,可是時代的新女性呢!
Diff:
# + 漂洋過海 漂洋过海 [[piao1yang2-guo4hai3]] /(idiom) to travel across the ocean; to go overseas/
 
+ 飄洋過海 飘洋过海 [[piao1yang2-guo4hai3]] /variant of 漂洋過海|漂洋过海[piao1yang2-guo4hai3]/
 
# Editor:
+ 漂洋過海 漂洋过海 [[piao1yang2-guo4hai3]] /(idiom) to cross the ocean; to cross the seas/

Change log entry 97850
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 21:17:07 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 88676 - submitted by 'encn' >>
单一/货币
Diff:
- 單一貨幣 单一货币 [dan1 yi1 huo4 bi4] /single currency/

Change log entry 97849
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 21:16:01 UTC)
Comment: v2

2015 --> 2010:

中文互联网能检索到的最早使用“白左”一词的文章来自于2010年的人人网用户“李硕”……“李硕”在文中对于这类人是抱持一种讽刺态度的,此处的“白左”沾染了一种贬义的、否定的色彩。
https://www.jiemian.com/article/4576444.html
Diff:
- 白左 白左 [bai2 zuo3] /naive, self-righteous Western liberals (neologism c. 2015)/
+ 白左 白左 [[bai2zuo3]] /(neologism, attested by 2010) naive, self-righteous Western liberals or progressives/

Change log entry 97848
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 21:00:52 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89671 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
<< resubmitted review queue entry 89669 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >>
bound form
Diff:
- 樅 枞 [[cong1]] /fir tree/
+ 樅 枞 [[cong1]] /(bound form) fir tree/
 
- 檜 桧 [[gui4]] /Chinese juniper (Juniperus chinensis)/(old) coffin lid decoration/Taiwan pr. [kuai4]/
+ 檜 桧 [[gui4]] /(bound form) Chinese juniper (Juniperus chinensis)/(old) coffin lid decoration/Taiwan pr. [kuai4]/
 
- 柰 柰 [[nai4]] /Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica)/
+ 柰 柰 [[nai4]] /(bound form) Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica)/

Change log entry 97847
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 20:57:59 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89664 - submitted by 'encn' >>
v2
Diff:
- 體感溫度 体感温度 [ti3 gan3 wen1 du4] /apparent temperature (meteorology)/
+ 體感溫度 体感温度 [[ti3gan3 wen1du4]] /(meteorology) apparent temperature; feels-like temperature/

Change log entry 97846
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 20:08:53 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89667 - submitted by 'encn' >>
所以商务评测也没存在的必要了,跟电视导购有啥区别?都是厂商的肉喇叭罢了,只不过是公共喇叭。就和公共洗衣机一样,投币就能用,不能用无非就是投的币不够多。

王朔曾痛批白岩松:一个有着莫名优越感的肉喇叭,总爱紧锁眉头,扮演社会良心。
---------------------

Editor: "For hire" doesn't seem to be inherent in the term. The second example doesn't imply that, and here's another example referring disparagingly to online commentators seen as propagating a particular line:

肉喇叭不会因为自己也有孩子,就会站在维护儿童的一边。过去白左给我们演示过什么叫连亲生子女都可以献祭的非人。现在肉喇叭也可以。
Diff:
# 肉喇叭 肉喇叭 [[rou4la3ba5]] /(fig.) mouthpiece-for-hire/
 
肉喇叭 肉喇叭 [[rou4la3ba5]] /(derog.) person who acts as a mouthpiece for others/

Change log entry 97845
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 19:41:33 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 89668 - submitted by 'encn' >>
verb
delete entry 投硬币
Diff:
- 投幣 投币 [tou2 bi4] /coin-operated/to insert coins/
+ 投幣 投币 [[tou2bi4]] /to insert coins/
 
- 投硬幣 投硬币 [tou2 ying4 bi4] /coin-operated/to insert a coin/
# 投硬幣 投硬币 [tou2 ying4 bi4] /coin-operated/to insert a coin/

Change log entry 97844
Processed by: richwarm (2026-09-21 06:48:58 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 86437 - submitted by 'polaris' >>
中国打击教培行业,但孩子们真的能“减负”吗?|China Targets Costly Tutoring Classes. Parents Want to Save Them.

经济不振需求不减 “双减”三年后中国教培行业重出江湖
------------------

Editor: This seems broader than "private (supplementary) tutoring".

教培指的是教育培训,教培一般以学历教育或成人继续教育为目的,覆盖人群也特别广,从幼儿到要出国留学的大学生,都有提供服务的机构,
https://ah.huatu.com/2021/0910/2079387.html
Diff:
# 教培 教培 [[jiao4pei2]] /private (supplementary) tutoring (abbr. for 教育培训|教育培訓[jiao4yu4 pei2xun4])/
 
教培 教培 [[jiao4pei2]] /education and training (abbr. for 教育培训|教育培訓[jiao4yu4 pei2xun4])/

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