| Change log entry 71489 | |
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| Processed by: | richwarm (2021-02-09 01:40:01 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 65066 - submitted by 'sl89' >> 【Wenlin】 n. spring tide; highest tide occurring at fixed times 【Pleco】 NOUN spring tides 【LAC】 一年中定期出现的大潮。 | 每年的～总会吸引无数观潮者。 【MoE】 每年定期的大潮。 | 《浮生六记．卷四．浪游记快》：「余亦从之驰逐，倦则卧，引至园田成熟处，每一字号圈筑高隄，以防潮汛。」 【规范】 名 每年定期出现的大潮 | 每年中秋潮汛到来时, 人们纷纷去钱塘江边观潮。 【百度百科】 定期上涨的潮水。 受太阳和月球的引力作用，地球上的海水，每昼夜涨落2次。上涨时，就是潮。每逢阴历初一、月半，太阳、地球、月球在一条直线上，引力大，就会涨大潮，称为潮汛。 https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%9B/8214002 【Wikipedia】 The semi-diurnal range (the difference in height between high and low waters over about half a day) varies in a two-week cycle. Approximately twice a month, around new moon and full moon when the Sun, Moon, and Earth form a line (a configuration known as a syzygy), the tidal force due to the Sun reinforces that due to the Moon. The tide's range is then at its maximum; this is called the spring tide. It is not named after the season, but, like that word, derives from the meaning "jump, burst forth, rise", as in a natural spring. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tide#Range_variation:_springs_and_neaps 而农历八月初三、八月十五日的大潮汛又迫在眼前，新的台风暴雨也随时可能袭来，险情堪虞。 While the big tides on August 3rd and August 15th of the lunar calendar approach again before your eyes, new typhoons and rain storms may come at any time, making one worry about the danger. “我们沙地里，潮汛要来的时候，就有许多跳鱼儿只是跳，都有青蛙似的两个脚……” "Out there by the seashore just before the spring tides, you'll see a whole bunch of jumperfish hoppin' around all over the place. They've got these two little legs on'em just like frogs and . . ." (Lyell) “On our shore, when the tide comes in, there are lots of jumping fish, each with two legs like a frog....” (Yangs) 'We've jumping fish at the seashore, too, lots of them when the tide's in, with legs like frogs.” (Lovell) 鲁迅《故乡》 饭店的房屋的骨格，同我的胸腔一样，肋骨已经一条一条的数得出来了。幸亏还有左侧的一根木椽，从邻家墙上，横着支住在那里，否则怕去秋的潮汛 ，早好把它拉入了江心，作伍子胥的烧饭柴火去了。 郁达夫《还乡后记》 |
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+ 潮汛 潮汛 [chao2 xun4] /spring tide/ |