| Change log entry 69150 | |
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| Processed by: | richwarm (2020-02-10 23:38:22 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 64681 - submitted by 'sl89' >> * Antiquity generally means "ancient times", especially the time before the Middle Ages. That is not at all what 古风 means. 【Wenlin】 n[oun]. ① ancient practice ② ancient-style poetry 【Pleco】 NOUN 1 ancient customs; antiquities 2 VARIANT OF 古体诗 a form of pre-Tang poetry, usu. having five or seven characters to each line, without strict tonal patterns or rhyme schemes (opp. 近体诗) 【LAC】 1. 古代风尚，多指朴实的风格。 | 这栋建筑很有～。 2. 一种诗体。每首诗句数不拘，有四言、五言、六言、七言、杂言诸体。用韵、平仄、对仗均无定则。也作「古诗」、「古体诗」。 【MoE】 古人的风尚。 | 南朝宋．谢灵运〈祭古冢文〉：「仰羡古风，为君改卜。」 【规范】 1 名 古代的风俗习惯､社会风尚; 也指俭朴淳厚的风尚。 2 名 指古体诗。 诗人用许多伊丽莎白时代的词语使她的作品有古风. The poet archaized her work with many Elizabethan words. 这间亭子具有古风。 The pavilion has an antiquated appearance. 每个国家都有其纯朴的古风和合适的礼仪； Every country has its own age-old traditions and rules of etiquette which are suited to its people. 在西洋家庭里，丈母娘跟女婿间的争斗，是至今保存的古风，我们中国家庭里婆婆和媳妇的敌视，也不输他们那样悠久的历史。 In Western families the fighting between mother and son-in-law is an old custom preserved to this day.In Chinese families, the animosity between mother and daughter-in-law has a history no less lengthy. As we reflect over the last year at the onset of the new, we pay tribute to a host of people who have embraced this spirit of maintaining the basics. In a fast-paced era of ruthless strategies and superficial images, they maintain a touch of something from days gone by and also show far-reaching vision. 歲末年初，回顧過去一年，我們欣見許多人擁抱基本功的價值和精神，堅守崗位。在這個講究速度、權謀、表象，甚而只問目的、不擇手段的時代，他們看來懷抱著古風，且目光遠大。 https://www.taiwan-panorama.com/Articles/Details?Guid=e7440d41-ef6b-472a-8fb8-4934eb56842c&CatId=1 在桃源县想看到老幼黄发垂髫，怡然自乐的光景，并不容易。不过或者因为历史的传统，地方人倒很和气，保存一点古风 。 沈从文《湘西》 倾国倾城，天字第一号外国美人是埃及女皇克娄巴德拉－－埃及的古风 是女人愈象猫愈算得美。 钱钟书《猫》 掌柜回来的时候，帮忙的人早吃过饭；因为鲁镇还有些古风，所以不上一更，便都回家睡觉了。 By the time the manager got back, the helpers had long since eaten. Since Lu Town still preserved some ancient customs, well before the First Watch everyone had already gone home and to bed. (Lyell) By the time the landlord came back the other helpers had finished their meal. And Luzhen being rather old-fashioned, they all went home to sleep before the first watch. (Yangs) By seven o'clock, the hired help had finished their dinner and - Luzhen being an old-fashioned kind of a place - taken themselves off to bed, (Lovell) 鲁迅《明天》 * * * ※ 古体诗 【Wenlin】 n. a form of pre-Tang poetry usually having five/seven characters per line 【Pleco】 NOUN a form of pre-Tang poetry, usu. having five or seven characters to each line, without strict tonal patterns or rhyme schemes (opp. 近体诗) 【LAC】 一种诗体。每首诗句数不拘，有四言、五言、六言、七言、杂言诸体。用韵、平仄、对仗均无定则（与「今体诗」、「近体诗」相区别）。也作「古诗」、「古风」。 【MoE】 诗歌的一种型体。相对于近体诗而言。每句有四言、五言、六言、七言等，句数无限制，用韵无定则，不拘平仄对偶。简称为「古诗」。 【规范】 名 唐代近体诗产生以前除楚辞以外的各种诗歌的统称。这种诗体格律自由, 用韵较宽, 句数不限(跟“近体诗”相区别)。 (也说古风､古诗。) * * * ※ 近体诗 【Wenlin】 n. “modern style” poetry of Tang NOUN “modern style” poetry, referring to innovations in classical poetry during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), marked by strict tonal patterns and rhyme schemes (opp. 古体诗) 【LAC】 一种诗体。兴盛于唐代，有绝句、律诗、排律三种格式。除排律外，其字数、句数、平仄、对仗、声律等都有严格的限制（与「古诗」、「古体诗」相区别）。也作「今体诗」。 【MoE】 包括绝句、律诗、排律等形式，约形成于唐代，相对于古体诗而言。声韵有定则，且除排律外，句数都有限制。也称为「今体诗」。 【规范】 名 指唐代形成的格律诗。包括律诗和绝句(跟“古体诗”相区别)。这种诗体在句数､字数､用韵､平仄和对仗等方面都有严格的要求。 (也说今体诗。) * * * ※ 今体诗 【LAC】 一种诗体。兴盛于唐代，有绝句、律诗、排律三种格式。除排律外，其字数、句数、平仄、对仗、声律等都有严格的限制（与「古诗」、「古体诗」相区别）。也作「近体诗」。 【MoE】 凡绝句、律诗、排律，皆属于今体诗。形成于唐代。相对于古体诗而言。唐．张籍〈酬秘书王丞见寄〉诗：「今体诗中偏出格，常参官里每同班。」也称为「近体诗」。 【规范】 名 近体诗。 |
| Diff: |
- 古風 古风 [gu3 feng1] /antiquity/ + 古風 古风 [gu3 feng1] /old style/old custom/a pre-Tang Dynasty genre of poetry aka 古體詩|古体诗[ɡu3 ti3 shi1]/ + 古體詩 古体诗 [gu3 ti3 shi1] /a pre-Tang Dynasty genre of poetry, relatively free in form, usually having four, five, six or seven characters per line/ + 近體詩 近体诗 [jin4 ti3 shi1] /a genre of poetry, developed in the Tang Dynasty, characterized by its strict form/ + 今體詩 今体诗 [jin1 ti3 shi1] /same as 近體詩|近体诗[jin4 ti3 shi1]/ |