Change log entry 66640 | |
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Processed by: | richwarm (2018-11-03 21:23:27 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 62944 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> TP 「對身體加諸暴力,只是為了達到被社會公認的美的標準,是在他者的視線籠罩之下,形塑出我的身體圖像。」 "People do violence to their bodies just for the sake of attaining a socially recognized standard of beauty. People mold their bodies in order to conform to the judgments of others." 因此在於「那些從屬階級能否找到自我發聲的空間,而不只是媒體上永遠的『他者』,」 Therefore, whether "Taike culture" makes an impact depends on these marginalized people finding a space from which to make their own voices heard, and not merely remaining the media's "other." 避免將弱勢團體「他者化、尋奇化」。 Don't objectify women 讀者也將會看到更多「自我」與「他者」的旅行新觀照。 In travel writing to come, readers can continue to look forward to new views of the self and of others. 如此則不論何種族群,都能透過電視節目,快速了解「他者」的生活經驗和深層的人文價值, Through these television programs, viewers of any ethnicity can quickly gain a sense of the life experiences of these immigrant groups and even an understanding of their cultural values. 關懷他者的人格特質 [have] concern for others ---------------------------------- WEB 在現象學中,他者(the Other)或稱建構出的他者(the Constitutive Other),是由自我意識建立出的一種意向。他者擁有的特性,稱為他性(Otherness,或譯他者性),將某個客體賦與他性,稱為他者化(Othering)。 https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%96%E8%80%85 「由古典東方主義衍生出新類型他者化辭喻(tropes of othering)的一種再現模式」 關於「他者」(the other)這個概念,要談一定要先談起「鏡中自我」這個理論。而也一定要從這個理論中討論,你才能夠了解。 近年,香港人對中國各種事情都感到諸多厭煩,甚至投以蔑視的目光看待,亦導致香港大部份年輕人愈來愈不願意接受中國人這個身份,愈來愈多年輕人發起或參與激進的社會運動,例如光復上水行動,以求用一己之力驅逐「蝗蟲」,變相將香港與中國區分起來。原來的中國人身份亦脫去之,以香港人自居,這一過程正正為文化研究中的他者化。 「他性」的存在論. ON BEING OTHER 而中国已自居于‘他者’位 置, China puts itself in the position of the “Other”, 这个将自己处身其中的‘文化’他者化的过程, This at the same time meant a process of “otherization” (他者化 tāzhě hùa) of their own “culture”. “这种‘他者化’可以说是贯穿于整个‘现代性’和‘知识’生产之中。这种生产的 典型方式是通过中西比较提供一种有关中国人文化特征的‘他性’话语,提供一种有关 中国的认识的方式。” „This form of “otherization” can be understood to penetrate all production of “Modernity” and “knowledge”. The typical way of this production is to provide a discourse of „otherness“ (他性 tāxìng) of cultural characteristics (文化特征 wénhùa tèzhēng) of the Chinese people though a comparison of China and the West and to provide an understanding about China.“ 他者性理论视角下,师生是非同一的、 中国电影在海外市场的“他者性”并不表现为受众“狂热”或“友善”心理,而是表现为厌恶和排斥,并且将其视作古板无趣的他国影片。 -------------------------------------------- ENGLISH DEFINITIONS M-W @ "other" 3a : one (such as another person) that is psychologically differentiated from the self 3b (often capitalized) : one considered by members of a dominant group as alien, exotic, threatening, or inferior (as because of different racial, sexual, or cultural characteristics) AHD @ "other" 2c. (often Other) A person or thing considered to represent or epitomize difference or an outgroup. Used with the. https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/othering |
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+ 他者 他者 [ta1 zhe3] /others/(sociology, philosophy) the Other/ + 他者化 他者化 [ta1 zhe3 hua4] /othering/otherization/ + 他性 他性 [ta1 xing4] /otherness/ + 他者性 他者性 [ta1 zhe3 xing4] /otherness/ |