Change log entry 58761 | |
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Processed by: | ycandau (2015-09-22 16:42:34 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 56113 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E4%BF%9D ====================================================================================== Material in support of the definition of the 2nd sense of 国保 (国内安全保卫局): A. Translation of Hu Jia’s 18 demands: [...] 第十三,取缔政治警察机构“国内安全保卫局”,公开政治机构对异见者和维权者迫害的国家档案。 13. Shut down the country’s police organization, “the Domestic Security Protection Bureau” and make public the records of political organizations’ repression of dissidents and rights defenders. https://docs.google.com/document/d/10HaGB8GQeuRJqmiSl2KiuL67mRU-nJG4E8itk_rnUeI/edit B. The Domestic Security Protection Bureau (国内安全保卫局) is a division of the Ministry of Public Security (公安部). Across China, each Public Security Bureau has a Domestic Security Team (国内安全保护队), whose function is to deal with political dissidents, separatists, Falun Gong practitioners, and other activists. http://www.hrichina.org/en/crf/article/5660 C. I am the Chinese citizen Hu Jia, ID card number 110105197307254115. I was imprisoned for three years and six months for the crime of incitement to overthrow state power and was released from prison on June 26, 2011. ... The police organs have become KGB-like and the political police responsible for “protecting domestic security” have extralegal privileges. ... Between February 16, 2006 and March 28, 2006, I was illegally detained by the Domestic Security Protection Bureau (Guonei anquan baoweiju) of the Ministry of Public Security and by the Beijing Municipality Public Security Bureau Domestic Security Protection Detachment (guobao) in the villages of Taihu and Liyuan in the Tongzhou District of Beijing. There was no criminal case against me at the time. This was purely a illegal rights violation intended as a measure to ensure stability. goo.gl/kI3VhH D. The Domestic Security Protection Bureau denied permission for attorney Yan Xin to meet with his client, activist Wu Gan, known online as “Super Vulgar Butcher.” http://en.boxun.com/2015/07/02/attorney-request-to-meet-with-wu-gan-refused/ E. Overview of the Public Security Sector © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. Bureau 1 (Domestic Security Protection Bureau), Bureau 2 (Economic Crimes Investigation Bureau), Bureau 3 (Public Security Management Bureau), Bureau 4 (Border Control Bureau), [etc.] Government Statement of Goals by Jia Chunwang * Give top priority to maintaining stability, and further improve and enhance domestic security protection [...] http://www.wired.com/images_blogs/threatlevel/files/cisco_presentation.pdf =========================================================================================== Material in support of the definition of the 2nd sense of 国保 (国民年金保险): Wikipedia ~ 國民年金保險,簡稱國民年金、國保,是中華民國(臺灣)於民國97年10月1日開始實施的一項社會保險制度,主要的納保對象為未參加軍保、公教保、勞保、 農保的25歲以上未滿65歲中華民國國民。 Taiwan Panorama ~ (1) 其中,三大社會保險──保障就醫、就業及老年經濟安全的全民健保、失業保險及國民 年金保險,是現代福利社會最重要的支柱。 The three "big-ticket" items in social insurance are health care, unemployment insurance, and old age pensions. In Taiwan, the three pillars of the social insurance system are national health insurance, unemployment insurance, and "citizens annuities." (2) 一次又一次的選舉,挾帶出一張又一張的競選支票,「敬老津貼」、「老農津貼」、「國 民年金」…… In one election after another, candidates have promised programs like cash payments to senior citizens, subsidies for farmers, and citizens' annuities. . . . (3) 至於最具爭議的國民年金保險,政府日前已宣示將於民國八十九年底開 辦。 The so-called citizens' annuity (payments to persons over 65) is the most controversial item. =========================================================================================== Material in support of the definition of the 3rd sense of 国保 (全国重点文物保护单位): Examples of usage (Web snippets): (1) 正定有景點通票,90元/人,包括除府文廟在內的所有國保文 物(隆興寺、開元寺、廣惠寺、天寧寺、... (2) 2006年5月又晉陞為全國重點文物保護單位,是焦作市14處「國保」 中僅有的兩處城址之一。 See also https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%8D%E7%82%B9%E6%96%87%E7%89%A9%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D and its English-language counterpart https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_Historical_and_Cultural_Site_Protected_at_the_National_Level |
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# 國保 is an abbreviation for the following three things + 國內安全保衛局 国内安全保卫局 [Guo2 nei4 An1 quan2 Bao3 wei4 ju2] /Domestic Security Protection Bureau, the department of the Ministry of Public Security responsible for dealing with dissidents, activists etc/ + 國民年金保險 国民年金保险 [Guo2 min2 Nian2 jin1 Bao3 xian3] /(Tw) old age pension/citizens' annuity/ + 全國重點文物保護單位 全国重点文物保护单位 [Quan2 guo2 Zhong4 dian3 Wen2 wu4 Bao3 hu4 Dan1 wei4] /Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level/ + 國保 国保 [Guo2 bao3] /abbr. for 國內安全保衛局|国内安全保卫局[Guo2 nei4 An1 quan2 Bao3 wei4 ju2]/abbr. for 國民年金保險|国民年金保险[Guo2 min2 Nian2 jin1 Bao3 xian3]/abbr. for 全國重點文物保護單位|全国重点文物保护单位[Quan2 guo2 Zhong4 dian3 Wen2 wu4 Bao3 hu4 Dan1 wei4]/ |