View change log entry

+ 唐紹儀 唐绍仪 [Tang2 Shao4 yi2] /Tang Shaoyi (1862-1939), politician and diplomat/

+ 哥倫比亞大學 哥伦比亚大学 [Ge1 lun2 bi3 ya4 da4 xue2] /Columbia University/

+ 總領事 总领事 [zong3 ling3 shi4] /consul general/

+ 拉薩條約 拉萨条约 [La1 sa4 tiao2 yue1] /Treaty of Lhasa (1904) between British empire and Tibet/

+ 外務 外务 [wai4 wu4] /foreign affairs/

+ 外務部 外务部 [wai4 wu4 bu4] /ministry of foreign affairs/

+ 廣九 广九 [Guang3 Jiu3] /Guandong and Kowloon (e.g. railway)/

+ 廣九鐵路 广九铁路 [Guang3 Jiu3 tie3 lu4] /Guandong and Kowloon railway/

+ 滬寧 沪宁 [Hu4 Ning2] /Shanghai and Nanjing/

+ 滬寧鐵路 沪宁铁路 [Hu4 Ning2 tie3 lu4] /Shanghai and Nanjing railway/

+ 聘用 聘用 [pin4 yong4] /to employ/to hire/

+ 全權 全权 [quan2 quan2] /full powers/total authority/plenipotentiary powers/

+ 全權代表 全权代表 [quan2 quan2 dai4 biao3] /a plenipotentiary (representative)/

+ 全權大使 全权大使 [quan2 quan2 dai4 biao3] /plenipotentiary ambassador/

+ 連載 连载 [lian2 zai4] /serialized/published as a serial (in a newspaper)/

+ 康德 康德 [Kang1 de2] /Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), German philosopher/

+ 啟蒙 启蒙 [qi3 meng1] /enlightened/the Enlightenment/in China, refers esp. to Western learning from the late Qing/

+ 西學 西学 [Xi1 xue2] /Western learning (intellectual movement in the late Qing)/also called 洋務運動|洋务运动/

+ 洋務 洋务 [yang2 wu4] /foreign affairs (in Qing times)/foreign learning/

+ 洋務派 洋务派 [yang2 wu4 pai4] /the foreign learning or Westernizing faction in the late Qing/

+ 新派 新派 [xin1 pai4] /new faction/

+ 富國強兵 富国强兵 [fu4 guo2 qiang2 bing1] /lit. rich country, strong soldiers/the slogan ("make the country wealthy and the military powerful", Japanese: "Fukoku kyouhei") of modernisers in Qing China and in Meiji Japan/