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Change log entry 40823
Processed by: ycandau (2012-04-12 22:02:29 UTC)
Comment: << review queue entry 39451 - submitted by 'fengli' >>
Based on a discussion with an (educated) shop owner here in Taiwan about their menu, I am re-submitting this. In
short, I was told the following:

"Writing 炭 is wrong. You can even tell that its wrong because the
version with 石 indicates the meaning of cooking with stone.

I went for a walk last week around our neighborhood to look at all the shops to see how they write it, and I was not able
to find one example of 炭烤 at all. I am concluding that cc-cedict and Pleco's "GF" dictionary is wrong on this.

Photos from the shops around my house:
https://plus.google.com/photos/104903756478458866808/albums/5719228486911636657

I am not sure of a way to determine the correct history of this character, however if I had to guess, I actually think what
has happened is this is just the traditional form of the same character, and in china they have "re-purposed" the 碳
version to mean something else.

As for the actual meaning of this character and how I would translate it appears to have the following meanings:

1) When used as part of name of a shop, the tables will have an inbuilt stove with heated coal inside.
2) When used with reference to a specific dish it means the meat will have grill marks/lines on it.
3) When used with reference to a drink it means roasted.

Editor: 碳 is carbon. A chemical element.
Fact is, "educated" shopkeepers are prone to popular etymology. It is unfortunate that because coal is a "stone", many people
think that it is written with the stone radical.
Fact is, 碳 is not a trad char vs 炭 a simp.
Fact is, PRC would never "re-purpose" a char, that's not how it works.
Fact is, 碳 is a char that has been invented for the chemical element, as is the case for all other elements. It corresponds to a
notion that did not exist in Chinese (except gold, silver, etc).
Diff:
# - 碳 碳 [tan4] /carbon (chemistry)/
# + 碳 碳 [tan4] /carbon (chemistry)/char grilled (Taiwan)/
By MDBG 2025
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