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+ 全身麻醉 全身麻醉 [quan2 shen1 ma2 zui4] /general anesthetic/

+ 北洋政府 北洋政府 [Bei3 yang2 zheng4 fu3] /the Warlord government of Northern China that developed from the Qing Beiyang army 北洋軍閥|北洋军阀 after the Xinhai revolution of 1911/

+ 抗日戰爭 抗日战争 [kang4 Ri4 zhan4 zheng1] /(China's) War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945)/

+ 王明 王明 [Wang2 Ming2] /Wang Ming (1904-1974), Soviet trained Chinese communist, Comintern and Soviet stooge and left adventurist in the 1930s, fell out with Mao and moved to Soviet Union from 1956/

+ 博古 博古 [Bo2 gu3] /Bo Gu (1907-1946), Soviet trained Chinese communist, journalist and propagandist, 1930s left adventurist, subsequently rehabilitated, killed in air crash/

+ 中山大學 中山大学 [Zhong1 shan1 Da4 xue2] /Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou)/Sun Yat-sen University (Kaohsiung)/Sun Yat-sen University (Moscow), founded in 1925 as training ground for Chinese communists/

+ 蔣經國 蒋经国 [Jiang3 Jing1 guo2] /Chiang Ching-kuo (1910-1988), son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石, Guomindang politician, president of ROC 1978-1988/

+ 米夫 米夫 [Mi3 fu1] /Pavel Aleksandrovich Mif (1901-1938), Ukrainian Soviet expert on Chinese affairs, secretly executed in Stalin's purges/

+ 拉狄克 拉狄克 [La1 di2 ke4] /Karl Bernardovich Radek (1995-1939), bolshevik and Comintern leader, first president of Moscow Sun Yat-sen university, died in prison during Stalin's purges/

+ 李德 李德 [Li3 De2] /Otto Braun (1900-1974), Comintern adviser to the Chinese communist party 1932-1939/

+ 斯維爾德洛夫 斯维尔德洛夫 [Si1 wei2 er3 de2 luo4 fu1] /Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov (1885-1919), bolshevik organiser, ordered the murder of the Tsar's family in 1918, died of Spanish influenza/

+ 冒險主義 冒险主义 [mao4 xian3 zhu3 yi4] /adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s)/

+ 圍剿 围剿 [wei2 jiao3] /to encircle and annihilate/refers to repeated compaigns of the Guomindang against the communists from 1930 onwards/

+ 西安事變 西安事变 [Xi1 an1 shi4 bian4] /Xi'an incident of 12th December 1936 (kidnap of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石)/