|
|
Trad |
Simp |
Mandarin |
Definition |
Days old |
Ver |
|
|
|
白起 |
白起 |
[Bai2 Qi3] |
/Bai Qi (-258 BC), famous general of Qin 秦國|秦国, the victor at 長平|长平 in 260 BC/same as 公孫起|公孙起/ |
6821
|
1 |
|
|
|
北戴河區 |
北戴河区 |
[[Bei3dai4he2 Qu1]] |
/Beidaihe, a district of Qinhuangdao City 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4], Hebei/ |
386
|
2 |
|
|
|
扁鵲 |
扁鹊 |
[Bian3 Que4] |
/秦越人[Qin2 Yue4 ren2] (407-310 BC), Warring States physician known for his medical skills, nicknamed Bian Que after the earliest known Chinese physician allegedly from the 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4] era/ |
4224
|
1 |
|
|
|
昌黎縣 |
昌黎县 |
[[Chang1li2 Xian4]] |
/Changli, a county in Qinhuangdao City 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4], Hebei/ |
379
|
2 |
|
|
|
長平之戰 |
长平之战 |
[Chang2 ping2 zhi1 Zhan4] |
/Battle of Changping of 260 BC, at which the Qin army 秦軍|秦军[Qin2 jun1] encircled and annihilated a Zhao army of 400,000/ |
1972
|
1 |
|
|
|
春秋五霸 |
春秋五霸 |
[Chun1 qiu1 Wu3 ba4] |
/the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC), namely: Duke Huan of Qi 齊桓公|齐桓公[Qi2 Huan2 gong1], Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公[Jin4 Wen2 gong1], King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王|楚庄王[Chu3 Zhuang1 wang2], and alternatively Duke Xiang of Song 宋襄公[Song4 Xiang1 gong1] and Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公[Qin2 Mu4 gong1] or King Helu of Wu 吳王闔閭|吴王阖闾[Wu2 wang2 He2 Lu:2] and King Gou Jian of Yue 越王勾踐|越王勾践[Yue4 wang2 Gou1 Jian4]/ |
4702
|
1 |
|
|
|
大秦 |
大秦 |
[Da4 Qin2] |
/Han Dynasty term for the Roman Empire 羅馬帝國|罗马帝国[Luo2 ma3 Di4 guo2]/ |
6061
|
1 |
|
|
|
阿房宮 |
阿房宫 |
[[E1pang2 Gong1]] |
/Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3huang2]/also pr. [E1fang2 Gong1]/ |
422
|
2 |
|
|
|
焚書坑儒 |
焚书坑儒 |
[fen2 shu1 keng1 ru2] |
/to burn the Confucian classics and bury alive the Confucian scholars (acts supposedly committed by the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2])/ |
3212
|
1 |
|
|
|
苻堅 |
苻坚 |
[Fu2 Jian1] |
/Fu Jian (338-385), emperor of Former Qin 前秦[Qian2 Qin2], reigning from 357-385/ |
4505
|
1 |
|
|
|
伏牛山 |
伏牛山 |
[[Fu2niu2 Shan1]] |
/Funiu Mountains in southwestern Henan, eastern extension of the Qinling mountain range 秦嶺山脈|秦岭山脉[Qin2ling3 Shan1mai4]/ |
90
|
2 |
|
|
|
撫寧區 |
抚宁区 |
[[Fu3ning2 Qu1]] |
/Funing, a district of Qinhuangdao City 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4], Hebei/ |
366
|
2 |
|
|
|
公孫起 |
公孙起 |
[Gong1 sun1 Qi3] |
/Gongsun Qi (-258 BC), famous general of Qin 秦國|秦国, the victor at 長平|长平 in 260 BC/same as Bai Qi 白起/ |
6821
|
1 |
|
|
|
海港區 |
海港区 |
[[Hai3gang3 Qu1]] |
/Haigang, a district of Qinhuangdao City 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4], Hebei/ |
362
|
2 |
|
|
|
後秦 |
后秦 |
[Hou4 Qin2] |
/Later Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (384-417)/ |
6912
|
1 |
|
|
|
黃石公 |
黄石公 |
[Huang2 Shi2 gong1] |
/Huang Shigong, also known as Xia Huanggong 夏黃公|夏黄公[Xia4 Huang2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author/ |
4990
|
1 |
|
|
|
檜 |
桧 |
[Hui4] |
/used in 秦檜|秦桧[Qin2 Hui4]/Taiwan pr. [Kuai4]/ |
1088
|
1 |
|
|
|
艽 |
艽 |
[jiao1] |
/see 秦艽[qin2 jiao1]/ |
4565
|
1 |
|
|
|
荊軻 |
荆轲 |
[Jing1 Ke1] |
/Jing Ke (-227 BC), celebrated in verse and fiction as would-be assassin of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政 (later the First Emperor 秦始皇)/ |
6894
|
1 |
|
|
|
廉頗 |
廉颇 |
[Lian2 Po1] |
/Lian Po (327-243 BC), famous general of Zhao 趙國|赵国, repeatedly victorious over Qin 秦國|秦国 and Qi 齊國|齐国/ |
6821
|
1 |
|
|
|
盧龍縣 |
卢龙县 |
[[Lu2long2 Xian4]] |
/Lulong, a county in Qinhuangdao City 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4], Hebei/ |
379
|
2 |
|
|
|
呂不韋 |
吕不韦 |
[Lü3 Bu4 wei2] |
/Lü Buwei (?291-235 BC), merchant and politician of the State of Qin 秦國|秦国[Qin2 guo2], subsequent Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] Chancellor, allegedly the father of Ying Zheng 嬴政[Ying2 Zheng4], who subsequently became the first emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]/ |
4907
|
1 |
|
|
|
呂氏春秋 |
吕氏春秋 |
[Lü3 shi4 Chun1 qiu1] |
/lit. “Mr. Lü's Spring and Autumn (Annals)”, compendium of the philosophies of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1], compiled around 239 BC under the patronage of Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] Chancellor Lü Buwei 呂不韋|吕不韦[Lu:3 Bu4 wei2]/ |
4990
|
1 |
|
|
|
孟姜女 |
孟姜女 |
[Meng4 jiang1 nü3] |
/heroine of Qin dynasty 秦朝 folk tale, who searched for her husband, and whose tears broke down a stretch of the Great Wall to reveal his body/ |
6940
|
1 |
|
|
|
前秦 |
前秦 |
[[Qian2 Qin2]] |
/Former Qin (351–395), a dynastic state of China during the Sixteen Kingdoms period/ |
394
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦 |
秦 |
[[Qin2]] |
/surname Qin/Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) of the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3huang2]/short name for 陝西|陕西[Shan3xi1]/ |
406
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦朝 |
秦朝 |
[Qin2 chao2] |
/Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC)/ |
7055
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦城監獄 |
秦城监狱 |
[Qin2 cheng2 Jian1 yu4] |
/Qincheng Prison, maximum-security prison located about 30 km north of central Beijing, whose inmates include former high-level officials convicted of corruption/ |
3222
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦代 |
秦代 |
[Qin2 dai4] |
/Qin dynasty (221-207 BC), founded by the first emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2], the first dynasty to rule the whole of China/ |
5892
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦二世 |
秦二世 |
[Qin2 Er4 shi4] |
/Qin Ershi (229-207 BC), second Qin emperor/ |
5029
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦國 |
秦国 |
[Qin2 guo2] |
/the state of Qin, one of the seven states of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/ |
2940
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦漢 |
秦汉 |
[Qin2 Han4] |
/the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (206 BC-220 AD) dynasties/ |
6991
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦淮八艷 |
秦淮八艳 |
[Qin2 huai2 ba1 yan4] |
/the famous eight beautiful and talented courtesans who lived near the Qinhuai River 秦淮河[Qin2 huai2 He2] in the late Ming or early Qing/ |
2025
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦淮河 |
秦淮河 |
[Qin2 huai2 He2] |
/Qinhuai River, a tributary of the Yangtze that flows through central Nanjing/ |
2025
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦檜 |
秦桧 |
[Qin2 Hui4] |
/Qin Hui (1090-1155 AD), Song Dynasty official said to have betrayed General Yue Fei 岳飛|岳飞[Yue4 Fei1]/ |
5735
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦惠文王 |
秦惠文王 |
[Qin2 Hui4 wen2 Wang2] |
/King Huiwen of Qin 秦國|秦国, ruled 338-311 BC during the Warring States Period/ |
2140
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦火 |
秦火 |
[Qin2 huo3] |
/the Qin burning of the books in 212 BC/ |
6913
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦吉了 |
秦吉了 |
[qin2 ji2 liao3] |
/mythical talking bird/mynah bird/ |
6768
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦艽 |
秦艽 |
[qin2 jiao1] |
/large leaf gentian (Gentiana macrophylla)/ |
4565
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦椒 |
秦椒 |
[Qin2 jiao1] |
/(dialect) hot pepper (long and thin)/same as 花椒[hua1 jiao1]/ |
4756
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦鏡高懸 |
秦镜高悬 |
[Qin2 jing4 gao1 xuan2] |
/see 明鏡高懸|明镜高悬[ming2 jing4 gao1 xuan2]/ |
5146
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦軍 |
秦军 |
[Qin2 jun1] |
/the Qin army (model for the terracotta warriors)/ |
6821
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦陵 |
秦陵 |
[Qin2 ling2] |
/the tomb of the First Emperor at Mt Li 驪山|骊山[Li2 shan1] near Xi'an (awaits excavation)/ |
5855
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦嶺 |
秦岭 |
[Qin2 ling3] |
/Qinling Mountain Range in Shaanxi forming a natural barrier between the Guanzhong Plain 關中平原|关中平原[Guan1 zhong1 Ping2 yuan2] and the Han River 漢水|汉水[Han4 shui3] valley/ |
1638
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦嶺山脈 |
秦岭山脉 |
[Qin2 ling3 Shan1 mai4] |
/Qinling Mountain Range in Shaanxi, forming a natural barrier between the Guanzhong Plain 關中平原|关中平原[Guan1 zhong1 Ping2 yuan2] and the Han River 漢水|汉水[Han4 shui3] valley/ |
1638
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦嶺蜀棧道 |
秦岭蜀栈道 |
[Qin2 ling3 shu3 zhan4 dao4] |
/the Qinling plank road to Shu, a historical mountain road from Shaanxi to Sichuan/ |
6987
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦末 |
秦末 |
[Qin2 mo4] |
/the end of the Qin dynasty 207 BC/ |
6987
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦牧 |
秦牧 |
[Qin2 Mu4] |
/Qin Mu (1919-1992), educator and prolific writer/ |
6617
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦穆公 |
秦穆公 |
[Qin2 Mu4 gong1] |
/Duke Mu of Qin, the first substantial king of Qin (ruled 659-621 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸/ |
6776
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦腔 |
秦腔 |
[Qin2 qiang1] |
/Qinqiang, an opera style popular in northwest China, possibly originating in Ming dynasty folk music/Shaanxi opera/ |
2786
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦始皇 |
秦始皇 |
[Qin2 Shi3 huang2] |
/Qin Shihuang (259-210 BC), the first emperor/ |
5892
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦始皇帝 |
秦始皇帝 |
[Qin2 Shi3 Huang2 di4] |
/the First Emperor 259-210 BC/ |
6325
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦始皇帝陵 |
秦始皇帝陵 |
[Qin2 Shi3 Huang2 di4 ling2] |
/the mausoleum of the First Emperor near Xi'an/ |
6325
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦始皇陵 |
秦始皇陵 |
[Qin2 Shi3 huang2 ling2] |
/the tomb of the first emperor at Mt Li 驪山|骊山[Li2 shan1] near Xi'an (awaits excavation)/ |
5855
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦韜玉 |
秦韬玉 |
[[Qin2 Tao1yu4]] |
/Qin Taoyu, Tang poet, author of the poem "A Poor Woman" 貧女|贫女[Pin2nu:3]/ |
818
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦孝公 |
秦孝公 |
[Qin2 Xiao4 gong1] |
/Duke Xiao of Qin, 秦國|秦国[Qin2 guo2], ruled 361-338 BC during the Warring States Period/ |
4546
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦越人 |
秦越人 |
[Qin2 Yue4 ren2] |
/Qin Yueren (407-310 BC), Warring States physician known for his medical skills/ |
4224
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦篆 |
秦篆 |
[Qin2 zhuan4] |
/seal script as unified by the Qin dynasty/the small seal 小篆 and great seal 大篆/ |
6983
|
1 |
|
|
|
秦安 |
秦安 |
[[Qin2an1]] |
/see 秦安縣|秦安县[Qin2an1 Xian4]/ |
385
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦安縣 |
秦安县 |
[[Qin2an1 Xian4]] |
/Qin'an, a county in Tianshui City 天水市[Tian1shui3 Shi4], Gansu/ |
385
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦都 |
秦都 |
[[Qin2du1]] |
/see 秦都區|秦都区[Qin2du1 Qu1]/ |
151
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦都區 |
秦都区 |
[[Qin2du1 Qu1]] |
/Qindu, a district of Xianyang City 咸陽市|咸阳市[Xian2yang2 Shi4], Shaanxi/ |
151
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦淮 |
秦淮 |
[[Qin2huai2]] |
/see 秦淮區|秦淮区[Qin2huai2 Qu1]/ |
333
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦淮區 |
秦淮区 |
[[Qin2huai2 Qu1]] |
/Qinhuai, a district of Nanjing City 南京市[Nan2jing1 Shi4], Jiangsu/ |
333
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦皇島 |
秦皇岛 |
[[Qin2huang2dao3]] |
/see 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4]/ |
703
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦皇島市 |
秦皇岛市 |
[[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4]] |
/Qinhuangdao, prefecture-level city in Hebei Province 河北省[He2bei3 Sheng3]/ |
703
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦州 |
秦州 |
[[Qin2zhou1]] |
/see 秦州區|秦州区[Qin2zhou1 Qu1]/ |
385
|
2 |
|
|
|
秦州區 |
秦州区 |
[[Qin2zhou1 Qu1]] |
/Qinzhou, a district of Tianshui City 天水市[Tian1shui3 Shi4], Gansu/ |
385
|
2 |
|
|
|
青龍滿族自治縣 |
青龙满族自治县 |
[[Qing1long2 Man3zu2 Zi4zhi4xian4]] |
/Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County, in Qinhuangdao City 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4], Hebei/ |
179
|
2 |
|
|
|
山海關區 |
山海关区 |
[[Shan1hai3guan1 Qu1]] |
/Shanhaiguan, a district of Qinhuangdao City 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2huang2dao3 Shi4], Hebei/ |
362
|
2 |
|
|
|
陝西省 |
陕西省 |
[[Shan3xi1 Sheng3]] |
/Shaanxi Province, capital Xi'an 西安市[Xi1an1 Shi4] (short name 陝|陕[Shan3] or 秦[Qin2])/ |
176
|
2 |
|
|
|
商鞅 |
商鞅 |
[Shang1 Yang1] |
/Shang Yang (c. 390-338 BC), legalist philosopher and statesman of the state of Qin 秦國|秦国[Qin2 guo2], whose reforms paved the way for the eventual unification of the Chinese empire by the Qin dynasty 秦朝|秦朝[Qin2 chao2]/ |
2940
|
1 |
|
|
|
商鞅變法 |
商鞅变法 |
[Shang1 Yang1 bian4 fa3] |
/Shang Yang's political reform of Qin state 秦國|秦国 of 356 BC and 350 BC, that put it on the road to world domination/ |
6596
|
1 |
|
|
|
蘇秦 |
苏秦 |
[Su1 Qin2] |
/Su Qin (340-284 BC), political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)/ |
5591
|
1 |
|
|
|
太子丹 |
太子丹 |
[[Tai4zi3 Dan1]] |
/Prince Dan of Yan (–226 BC), commissioned the attempted assassination of King Ying Zheng 嬴政[Ying2 Zheng4] of Qin 秦[Qin2] (later the First Emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3huang2]) by Jing Ke 荊軻|荆轲[Jing1 Ke1] in 227 BC/ |
89
|
2 |
|
|
|
王猛 |
王猛 |
[Wang2 Meng3] |
/Wang Meng (325-375), prime minister to Fu Jian 苻堅|苻坚[Fu2 Jian1] of Former Qin 前秦[Qian2 Qin2]/ |
4505
|
1 |
|
|
|
尉繚 |
尉缭 |
[Wei4 Liao2] |
/Wei Lao (c. 450 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), advisor to the first Qin emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2], possible author of the Wei Liaozi 尉繚子|尉缭子[Wei4 Liao2 zi5] text on military strategy/ |
4706
|
1 |
|
|
|
西秦 |
西秦 |
[Xi1 Qin2] |
/Western Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (385-431)/ |
6912
|
1 |
|
|
|
夏黃公 |
夏黄公 |
[Xia4 Huang2 gong1] |
/Xia Huanggong also known as Huang Shigong 黃石公|黄石公[Huang2 Shi2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author of “Three Strategies of Huang Shigong” 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]/ |
1428
|
1 |
|
|
|
先秦 |
先秦 |
[xian1 Qin2] |
/pre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC/ |
6862
|
1 |
|
|
|
燕太子丹 |
燕太子丹 |
[Yan1 Tai4 zi3 Dan1] |
/Prince Dan of Yan (-226 BC), commissioned the attempted assassination of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政[Qin2 Ying2 Zheng4] (later the First Emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]) by Jing Ke 荊軻|荆轲[Jing1 Ke1] in 227 BC/ |
1969
|
1 |
|
|
|
嬴政 |
嬴政 |
[Ying2 Zheng4] |
/Ying Zheng (260-210 BC), personal name of the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]/ |
5892
|
1 |
|
|
|
玉人吹簫 |
玉人吹箫 |
[yu4 ren2 chui1 xiao1] |
/virtuoso piper wins a beauty/the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) virtuoso 蕭史|萧史[Xiao1 Shi3] won for his wife the beautiful daughter of Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公[Qin2 Mu4 gong1]/ |
1970
|
1 |
|
|
|
戰國策 |
战国策 |
[Zhan4 guo2 ce4] |
/"Strategies of the Warring States", chronicle of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), possibly written by Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦[Su1 Qin2]/ |
5855
|
1 |
|
|
|
戰國七雄 |
战国七雄 |
[zhan4 guo2 qi1 xiong2] |
/Seven Powerful States of the Warring States, namely: 齊|齐[Qi2], 楚[Chu3], 燕[Yan1], 韓|韩[Han2], 趙|赵[Zhao4], 魏[Wei4] and 秦[Qin2]/ |
5809
|
1 |
|
|
|
朝秦暮楚 |
朝秦暮楚 |
[zhao1 Qin2 mu4 Chu3] |
/serve Qin in the morning Chu in the evening (idiom); quick to switch sides/ |
6354
|
1 |
|
|
|
縱橫家 |
纵横家 |
[Zong4 heng2 jia1] |
/School of Diplomacy of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) whose leading advocates were Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦[Su1 Qin2] and Zhang Yi 張儀|张仪[Zhang4 Yi2]/ |
5591
|
1 |
