|
|
Trad |
Simp |
Mandarin |
Definition |
Days old |
Ver |
|
|
|
斑疹傷寒 |
斑疹伤寒 |
[ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] |
/typhus/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
飽暖思淫欲，飢寒起盜心 |
饱暖思淫欲，饥寒起盗心 |
[bao3 nuan3 si1 yin2 yu4 , ji1 han2 qi3 dao4 xin1] |
/lechery springs from warmth and nourishment, kleptomania springs from hunger and cold (idiom)/ |
4207
|
1 |
|
|
|
北寒帶 |
北寒带 |
[bei3 han2 dai4] |
/the north frigid zone/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
避寒 |
避寒 |
[bi4 han2] |
/to escape the cold by going on a winter holiday/ |
6014
|
1 |
|
|
|
冰凍三尺，非一日之寒 |
冰冻三尺，非一日之寒 |
[bing1 dong4 san1 chi3 , fei1 yi1 ri4 zhi1 han2] |
/three feet of ice does not form in a single day (idiom); Rome wasn't built in a day/ |
6257
|
1 |
|
|
|
不寒而慄 |
不寒而栗 |
[bu4 han2 er2 li4] |
/lit. not cold, yet shivering (idiom)/fig. to tremble with fear/to be terrified/ |
1986
|
1 |
|
|
|
唇亡齒寒 |
唇亡齿寒 |
[chun2 wang2 chi3 han2] |
/lit. without the lips, the teeth feel the cold (idiom); fig. intimately interdependent/ |
6335
|
1 |
|
|
|
達烏里寒鴉 |
达乌里寒鸦 |
[[Da2wu1li3 han2ya1]] |
/(bird species of China) Daurian jackdaw (Coloeus dauuricus)/ |
622
|
2 |
|
|
|
大寒 |
大寒 |
[Da4 han2] |
/Great Cold, 24th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 20th January-3rd February/ |
6635
|
1 |
|
|
|
膽寒 |
胆寒 |
[dan3 han2] |
/to fear/to be terrified/ |
4404
|
1 |
|
|
|
倒春寒 |
倒春寒 |
[dao4 chun1 han2] |
/cold snap during the spring/ |
6126
|
1 |
|
|
|
地方性斑疹傷寒 |
地方性斑疹伤寒 |
[di4 fang1 xing4 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] |
/murine typhus fever/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
防寒服 |
防寒服 |
[fang2 han2 fu2] |
/overcoat/down jacket/winter wear/ |
6248
|
1 |
|
|
|
風寒 |
风寒 |
[feng1 han2] |
/wind chill/cold weather/common cold (medicine)/ |
4602
|
1 |
|
|
|
副傷寒 |
副伤寒 |
[fu4 shang1 han2] |
/paratyphoid fever/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
高處不勝寒 |
高处不胜寒 |
[gao1 chu4 bu4 sheng4 han2] |
/it's lonely at the top (idiom)/ |
4379
|
1 |
|
|
|
高寒 |
高寒 |
[gao1 han2] |
/high and cold (mountain area)/ |
6540
|
1 |
|
|
|
孤寒 |
孤寒 |
[gu1 han2] |
/alone and poor/humble/(Cantonese) miserly/ |
5669
|
1 |
|
|
|
古生代 |
古生代 |
[Gu3 sheng1 dai4] |
/Paleozoic, geological era 545-250m years ago, covering Cambrian 寒武紀|寒武纪, Ordovician 奧陶紀|奥陶纪, Silurian 志留紀|志留纪, Devonian 泥盆紀|泥盆纪, Carboniferous 石炭紀|石炭纪, Permian 二疊紀|二叠纪/ |
6062
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒 |
寒 |
[han2] |
/cold/poor/to tremble/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒蟬效應 |
寒蝉效应 |
[han2 chan2 xiao4 ying4] |
/the chilling effect of a climate of fear in which people are afraid to speak their mind/ |
1197
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒潮 |
寒潮 |
[han2 chao2] |
/cold wave/CL:股[gu3]/ |
5573
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒磣 |
寒碜 |
[han2 chen5] |
/ugly/shameful/to ridicule/ |
5726
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒傖 |
寒伧 |
[han2 chen5] |
/variant of 寒磣|寒碜[han2 chen5]/ |
4852
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒窗 |
寒窗 |
[han2 chuang1] |
/a life of strenuous studies (idiom)/ |
5205
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒帶 |
寒带 |
[han2 dai4] |
/polar climate/ |
7035
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒風刺骨 |
寒风刺骨 |
[han2 feng1 ci4 gu3] |
/bone chilling wind (idiom)/ |
6093
|
1 |
|
|
|
韓寒 |
韩寒 |
[Han2 Han2] |
/Han Han (1982-), PRC blogger, singer and professional rally driver/ |
4668
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒假 |
寒假 |
[han2 jia4] |
/winter vacation/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒噤 |
寒噤 |
[han2 jin4] |
/a shiver/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒荊 |
寒荆 |
[han2 jing1] |
/(polite) my wife (old)/ |
4933
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒冷 |
寒冷 |
[han2 leng3] |
/cold (climate)/frigid/very cold/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒流 |
寒流 |
[han2 liu2] |
/cold air current/cold ocean current/cold stream/ |
3201
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒露 |
寒露 |
[Han2 lu4] |
/Hanlu or Cold Dew, 17th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 8th-22nd October/ |
6635
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒毛 |
寒毛 |
[han2 mao2] |
/fine hair on the human body/ |
6833
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒門 |
寒门 |
[han2 men2] |
/poor and humble family/my family (humble)/ |
6136
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒舍 |
寒舍 |
[han2 she4] |
/my humble home/ |
6136
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒食 |
寒食 |
[han2 shi2] |
/cold food (i.e. to abstain from cooked food for 3 days around the Qingming festival 清明節|清明节)/the Qingming festival/ |
6937
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒酸 |
寒酸 |
[han2 suan1] |
/wretched/poverty-stricken/unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)/ |
6062
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒天 |
寒天 |
[han2 tian1] |
/chilly weather/(loanword from Japanese) agar-agar/ |
5170
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒微 |
寒微 |
[han2 wei1] |
/of humble origin/ |
6092
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒武爆發 |
寒武爆发 |
[han2 wu3 bao4 fa1] |
/the Cambrian explosion/ |
6309
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒武紀 |
寒武纪 |
[Han2 wu3 ji4] |
/Cambrian geological period (541-485.4 million years ago)/ |
3017
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒武紀大爆發 |
寒武纪大爆发 |
[Han2 wu3 ji4 da4 bao4 fa1] |
/the Cambrian explosion/ |
6309
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒武紀生命大爆發 |
寒武纪生命大爆发 |
[Han2 wu3 ji4 sheng1 ming4 da4 bao4 fa1] |
/the Cambrian explosion/ |
6309
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒心 |
寒心 |
[han2 xin1] |
/disillusioned/bitterly disappointed/terrified/ |
5553
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒衣 |
寒衣 |
[han2 yi1] |
/winter clothing/ |
4205
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒意 |
寒意 |
[han2 yi4] |
/a nip in the air/chilliness/ |
6432
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒戰 |
寒战 |
[han2 zhan4] |
/shiver/ |
5564
|
1 |
|
|
|
寒蟬 |
寒蝉 |
[[han2chan2]] |
/a cicada in cold weather (used as a metaphor for sb who keeps their thoughts to themself)/Meimuna opalifera, a kind of cicada found in East Asia/ |
871
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒冬 |
寒冬 |
[[han2dong1]] |
/cold winter/ |
843
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒風 |
寒风 |
[[han2feng1]] |
/cold wind/ |
112
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒光閃閃 |
寒光闪闪 |
[[han2guang1-shan3shan3]] |
/(of a bladed weapon etc) to gleam coldly/ |
532
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒氣 |
寒气 |
[[han2qi4]] |
/cold air/a chill one feels in the body (when exposed to cold air)/ |
825
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒士 |
寒士 |
[[han2shi4]] |
/(old) impoverished scholar/ |
805
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒亭 |
寒亭 |
[[Han2ting2]] |
/see 寒亭區|寒亭区[Han2ting2 Qu1]/ |
131
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒亭區 |
寒亭区 |
[[Han2ting2 Qu1]] |
/Hanting, a district of Weifang City 濰坊市|潍坊市[Wei2fang1 Shi4], Shandong/ |
131
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒腿 |
寒腿 |
[[han2tui3]] |
/(coll.) arthritic condition affecting the legs, esp. one aggravated by cold or damp weather/ |
74
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒暄 |
寒暄 |
[[han2xuan1]] |
/to exchange conventional greetings; to exchange pleasantries/ |
820
|
2 |
|
|
|
寒鴉 |
寒鸦 |
[[han2ya1]] |
/(bird species of China) western jackdaw; Eurasian jackdaw (Coloeus monedula)/ |
783
|
2 |
|
|
|
荒寒 |
荒寒 |
[huang1 han2] |
/desolate and cold/frozen wastes/ |
6972
|
1 |
|
|
|
飢寒交迫 |
饥寒交迫 |
[ji1 han2 jiao1 po4] |
/beset by hunger and cold (idiom)/starving and freezing/in desperate poverty/ |
4844
|
1 |
|
|
|
極寒 |
极寒 |
[[ji2han2]] |
/extreme cold/ |
151
|
2 |
|
|
|
解寒 |
解寒 |
[jie3 han2] |
/to relieve cold/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
噤若寒蟬 |
噤若寒蝉 |
[jin4 ruo4 han2 chan2] |
/to keep quiet out of fear (idiom)/ |
6175
|
1 |
|
|
|
苦寒 |
苦寒 |
[ku3 han2] |
/bitter cold/ |
6574
|
1 |
|
|
|
老寒腿 |
老寒腿 |
[[lao3han2tui3]] |
/see 寒腿[han2tui3]/ |
74
|
2 |
|
|
|
六邪 |
六邪 |
[liu4 xie2] |
/(TCM) six unhealthy influences causing illness, namely: excessive wind 風|风[feng1], cold 寒[han2], heat 暑[shu3], damp 濕|湿[shi1], dryness 燥[zao4], fire 火[huo3]/ |
4971
|
1 |
|
|
|
六淫 |
六淫 |
[liu4 yin2] |
/(TCM) six excesses causing illness, namely: excessive wind 風|风[feng1], cold 寒[han2], heat 暑[shu3], damp 濕|湿[shi1], dryness 燥[zao4], fire 火[huo3]/ |
4971
|
1 |
|
|
|
耐寒 |
耐寒 |
[nai4 han2] |
/coldproof/resistant to cold/ |
3653
|
1 |
|
|
|
貧寒 |
贫寒 |
[pin2 han2] |
/poor/poverty-stricken/impoverished/ |
6412
|
1 |
|
|
|
破瓦寒窯 |
破瓦寒窑 |
[po4 wa3 han2 yao2] |
/lit. broken tiles, cold hearth; fig. a broken-down house/poor and shabby dwelling/ |
6624
|
1 |
|
|
|
淒寒 |
凄寒 |
[qi1 han2] |
/cold and desolate/ |
3740
|
1 |
|
|
|
前寒武紀 |
前寒武纪 |
[qian2 han2 wu3 ji4] |
/pre-Cambrian, geological period before c. 540m years ago/ |
6309
|
1 |
|
|
|
清寒 |
清寒 |
[qing1 han2] |
/poor/underprivileged/(of weather) crisp and clear/ |
4814
|
1 |
|
|
|
祛寒 |
祛寒 |
[qu1 han2] |
/to dispel cold (TCM)/ |
4999
|
1 |
|
|
|
驅寒 |
驱寒 |
[qu1 han2] |
/to warm oneself/to expel the cold (TCM)/ |
4108
|
1 |
|
|
|
傷寒 |
伤寒 |
[shang1 han2] |
/typhoid/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
傷寒沙門氏菌 |
伤寒沙门氏菌 |
[shang1 han2 sha1 men2 shi4 jun1] |
/salmonella typhimurium/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
傷寒症 |
伤寒症 |
[shang1 han2 zheng4] |
/typhoid/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
受寒 |
受寒 |
[shou4 han2] |
/affected by cold/to catch cold/ |
6995
|
1 |
|
|
|
數九寒天 |
数九寒天 |
[shu3 jiu3 han2 tian1] |
/nine periods of nine days each after winter solstice, the coldest time of the year/ |
6424
|
1 |
|
|
|
鼠型斑疹傷寒 |
鼠型斑疹伤寒 |
[shu3 xing2 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] |
/murine typhus/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
鼠蚤型斑疹傷寒 |
鼠蚤型斑疹伤寒 |
[shu3 zao3 xing2 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2] |
/murine typhus fever/ |
7103
|
1 |
|
|
|
啼饑號寒 |
啼饥号寒 |
[[ti2ji1-hao2han2]] |
/(idiom) to cry from hunger and cold; to suffer extreme poverty/ |
142
|
2 |
|
|
|
天寒地凍 |
天寒地冻 |
[[tian1han2-di4dong4]] |
/(idiom) bitterly cold; frigid/ |
456
|
2 |
|
|
|
胃寒 |
胃寒 |
[wei4 han2] |
/stomach cold (TCM)/ |
5337
|
1 |
|
|
|
問寒問暖 |
问寒问暖 |
[[wen4han2-wen4nuan3]] |
/(idiom) to show concern about sb's well-being/ |
706
|
2 |
|
|
|
下寒武 |
下寒武 |
[xia4 han2 wu3] |
/lower Cambrian (geological period approx 530 million years ago)/ |
6310
|
1 |
|
|
|
下寒武統 |
下寒武统 |
[xia4 han2 wu3 tong3] |
/lower Cambrian series (geological strata from approx 530 million years ago)/ |
6310
|
1 |
|
|
|
顯生代 |
显生代 |
[Xian3 sheng1 dai4] |
/Phanerozoic, geological eon lasting since the Cambrian 寒武紀|寒武纪[Han2 wu3 ji4], c. 540m year ago/ |
4507
|
1 |
|
|
|
顯生宙 |
显生宙 |
[Xian3 sheng1 zhou4] |
/Phanerozoic, geological eon lasting since the Cambrian 寒武紀|寒武纪[Han2 wu3 ji4], c. 540m year ago/ |
4507
|
1 |
|
|
|
小寒 |
小寒 |
[Xiao3 han2] |
/Lesser Cold, 23rd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 6th-19th January/ |
6635
|
1 |
|
|
|
心寒 |
心寒 |
[xin1 han2] |
/bitterly disappointed/frightened/ |
5542
|
1 |
|
|
|
噓寒問暖 |
嘘寒问暖 |
[xu1 han2 wen4 nuan3] |
/to enquire solicitously about sb's well-being (idiom)/to pamper/ |
4079
|
1 |
|
|
|
嚴寒 |
严寒 |
[yan2 han2] |
/bitter cold/severe winter/ |
6866
|
1 |
|
|
|
一曝十寒 |
一曝十寒 |
[yi1 pu4 shi2 han2] |
/one day's sun, ten days' frost (idiom, from Mencius); fig. to work for a bit then skimp/sporadic effort/lack of sticking power/short attention span/ |
6331
|
1 |
|
|
|
一暴十寒 |
一暴十寒 |
[[yi1pu4-shi2han2]] |
/variant of 一曝十寒[yi1pu4-shi2han2]/ |
468
|
2 |
|
|
|
禦寒 |
御寒 |
[[yu4han2]] |
/to defend against the cold; to keep warm/ |
841
|
2 |
|
|
|
乍暖還寒 |
乍暖还寒 |
[[zha4nuan3-huan2han2]] |
/(idiom) (of early spring weather) alternating between warm and cold/ |
782
|
2 |
|
|
|
枕冷衾寒 |
枕冷衾寒 |
[zhen3 leng3 qin1 han2] |
/cold pillow and lonely bed (idiom); fig. cold and solitary existence/ |
6335
|
1 |
