These are the actual changes to CC-CEDICT reviewed and processed by the editors.
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| Change log entry 92690 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-12-09 06:47:25 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84881 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> LA 沉沒到水中。比喻陷入不好的習慣或境地而不覺悟。 例 「那艘船已沉溺江心」、「沉溺於聲色」、「沉溺於吸毒而難以自拔」。 (聲色 refers to 歌舞、美色.) |
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- 沉溺 沉溺 [chen2 ni4] /to indulge in/to wallow/absorbed in/deeply engrossed/addicted/ + 沉溺 沉溺 [[chen2ni4]] /(fig.) to indulge in; to wallow in (addiction, vice etc)/(literary) to sink into water/ |
| Change log entry 92672 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-12-07 13:05:25 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84866 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> GF @ 疳 (名) 中医指小儿食欲减退､面黄肌瘦､肚子膨大､时发潮热的病症。多由饮食失调､脾胃损伤或腹内寄生虫引起。 health.baidu.com 小儿软骨病（佝偻病）的典型症状包括骨骼变形（如方颅、鸡胸、O型腿/X型腿）、生长迟缓、肌肉无力、骨痛等，主要由维生素D缺乏或钙磷代谢异常引起。早期发现并及时干预 ... ---------- Editor: Commented out 佝偻病 because we handled it in Change log entry 92668 |
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- 疳 疳 [gan1] /rickets/ + 疳 疳 [[gan1]] /(TCM) chronic pediatric malnutrition disorder/ # # - 佝僂病 佝偻病 [gou1 lou2 bing4] /rickets (medicine)/ # + 佝僂病 佝偻病 [[gou1lou2bing4]] /(medicine) rickets/ # - 小兒軟骨病 小儿软骨病 [xiao3 er2 ruan3 gu3 bing4] /rickets (medicine)/ + 小兒軟骨病 小儿软骨病 [[xiao3er2 ruan3gu3bing4]] /(medicine) rickets/ |
| Change log entry 92670 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-12-07 12:58:19 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84833 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> v2, plus one new word: 木吉他 (GV ~ 4.2 million) Ex. 木吉他（acoustic guitar）是一种以木制共鸣箱扩音的六弦原声乐器，通常有六弦或十二弦，也有四弦、八弦、十弦等形式。 走在大學校園裡，現在最酷炫的歌者姿態，已經不再是以往那種揹著一把木吉他，希望有朝一日能到西餐廳賣唱的民歌手，而是扛著電吉他、拖著音箱、踩著效果器，與幾個好友閉關練功的搖滾樂團，期待有一天能登上「野台開唱」或「海洋音樂祭」的舞台、在數萬名觀眾嘶吼聲中發光發熱。 |
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- 貝斯吉他 贝斯吉他 [bei4 si1 ji2 ta1] /bass guitar/ + 貝斯吉他 贝斯吉他 [[bei4si1 ji2ta1]] /bass guitar/ # - 電吉他 电吉他 [dian4 ji2 ta1] /electric guitar/ + 電吉他 电吉他 [[dian4ji2ta1]] /electric guitar/ # - 吉他 吉他 [ji2 ta1] /guitar (loanword)/CL:把[ba3]/ + 吉他 吉他 [[ji2ta1]] /(loanword) guitar/CL:把[ba3]/ # - 吉他譜 吉他谱 [ji2 ta1 pu3] /guitar tablature/ + 吉他譜 吉他谱 [[ji2ta1pu3]] /guitar tablature/ # - 吉他手 吉他手 [ji2 ta1 shou3] /guitar player/ + 吉他手 吉他手 [[ji2ta1shou3]] /guitarist/ + 木吉他 木吉他 [[mu4ji2ta1]] /acoustic guitar/ |
| Change log entry 92669 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-12-07 12:55:56 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84839 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 节奏吉他和主音吉他本质的区别是什么？ Wp ~ 主音吉他手（英语：Lead guitarists），也称为主音吉他手，主要弹奏歌曲中的主音旋律，与前奏、间奏和尾奏的主音部分，有时也有即兴演奏，过门（过渡）部分的短暂主音，或是固定音型（riff）。 |
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主音吉他 主音吉他 [[zhu3yin1 ji2ta1]] /lead guitar/ |
| Change log entry 92663 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-12-06 18:34:12 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84834 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> v2 |
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- 匹克 匹克 [pi3 ke4] /(guitar) pick (loanword)/ + 匹克 匹克 [[pi3ke4]] /(loanword) pick; plectrum/ |
| Change log entry 92640 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-12-03 21:13:01 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84835 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> LA 人品性格。 例 「高尚品格」、「品格端正」、「品格教育」。 文學藝術作品的品級與風格。 例 「這幅畫品格不俗」。 |
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- 品格 品格 [pin3 ge2] /one's character/fret (on fingerboard of lute or guitar)/ + 品格 品格 [[pin3ge2]] /(of a person) moral character; integrity/(of a work of art or literature) style; character; quality/(music) fret (on a stringed instrument)/ |
| Change log entry 92639 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-12-03 21:12:48 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84850 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> v2 |
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- 大調 大调 [da4 diao4] /major key (in music)/ + 大調 大调 [[da4diao4]] /(music) major key/ - 小調 小调 [xiao3 diao4] /xiaodiao, a Chinese folk song genre/minor key (in music)/ + 小調 小调 [[xiao3diao4]] /xiaodiao, a Chinese folk song genre/(music) minor key/ |
| Change log entry 92635 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-12-03 15:41:25 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84836 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 当你安装了吉他带后，你会想让自己演奏得时候能够轻松自然地像没有安装带子的时候一样。这意味着你的吉他带要能够保持在一个能让像平常一样弹奏或者扫弦的高度。 https://zh.wikihow.com/%E7%BB%99%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96%E8%A3%85%E4%B8%80%E6%9D%A1%E4%BE%BF%E6%90%BA%E5%B8%A6 |
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吉他帶 吉他带 [[ji2ta1dai4]] /guitar strap/ |
| Change log entry 92626 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-12-02 15:43:31 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84828 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> "patiently"? I'd say it's typically more like "stoically" than "patiently". 为了「家庭不能破碎」的堂皇理由，郑妈妈和3个女儿长年隐忍，直到4年前，当时14岁的二女儿忍无可忍拿起手机按出家暴电话「113」，警察进门时，酒醉的爸爸还在客厅吵闹不休。 国外研究一再显示，男孩长期遭受性侵犯，在隐忍多年、长大成人后，为了纾解心中强烈的愤怒和挫折，也会反身去侵害别人， 当婚姻出现问题，有人选择为孩子而隐忍；有人选择离婚，长痛不如短痛。 |
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- 隱忍 隐忍 [yin3 ren3] /to bear patiently/to endure silently/to forbear/ + 隱忍 隐忍 [[yin3ren3]] /to suffer in silence; to endure hardship or injustice without complaint; to swallow one's grievances/ |
| Change log entry 92625 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-12-02 13:21:01 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84830 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> v2 Uppercase for the genus name, lowercase to refer to a bird of that genus. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/archaeopteryx |
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- 始祖鳥 始祖鸟 [shi3 zu3 niao3] /Archaeopteryx/ + 始祖鳥 始祖鸟 [[shi3zu3niao3]] /archaeopteryx/ |
| Change log entry 92616 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-12-01 21:09:43 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84760 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 2015年…开始做家庭式猫舍的想法，自此正式走上了加菲猫的繁育之路 Wp @ 加菲貓 此條目介紹的是虛擬角色。關於貓的品種，請見「異國短毛貓」。 https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/exotic%20shorthair |
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- 加菲貓 加菲猫 [Jia1 fei1 mao1] /Garfield (comic strip cat created by Jim Davis)/ + 加菲貓 加菲猫 [[Jia1fei1mao1]] /Garfield (the comic-strip cat)/(coll.) flat-faced Persian-type cat (esp. an exotic shorthair)/ |
| Change log entry 92615 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-12-01 21:09:06 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84762 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 除了記錄片，兒童節目也是公視計劃進軍的另一個領域。 以百分之百的台商身分在七年前進軍香港，目前是台灣英業達電子辭典大陸及香港行銷代理人的好易通企業，最近就著實在香港出了一陣鋒頭。 搶佔巴拉圭灘頭堡之後，中信銀的下一個目標，是進軍拉丁美洲最大的市場巴西。 新一代的馬華旅台作家，卻不約而同向文學獎進軍。 |
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- 進軍 进军 [jin4 jun1] /to march/to advance/ + 進軍 进军 [[jin4jun1]] /(military) to march; to advance/(fig.) to enter and compete in a new market, field, region or arena/ |
| Change log entry 92614 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-12-01 21:08:27 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84814 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 1) to sweep up LA ~ 強力捲起或裹住。 例 「卷起巨浪」、「他被卷入這場紛爭中」。 2) to compete to an unhealthy degree 德国的社会制度就象一个熨斗，当你刚开始想卷的时候，它一下子就把你烫平了。 It mean if the one plan to compete viciously , the social system will prevent him. It is a compliment to the social system of Germany. The literal meaning of '卷' is rollling ,it's extended meaning is competing viciously. The '平' is the opposite of '卷'. (chinese.stackexchange) 卷也就是内卷的简化形式，“内卷”本来是一个名不见经传的普通词语，经网络流传，很多高等学校学生用其来指代非理性的内部竞争或“被自愿”竞争。 https://www.dwhy.net/article-1285-1.html? 现在中国太卷了，压力太大了。而且大家的快乐感也大大减少了。 “Life in China is so competitive now. It’s such high pressure. And people don’t feel so happy anymore” |
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- 卷 卷 [juan3] /to roll up/roll/classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc)/ + 卷 卷 [[juan3]] /to roll up/(fig.) to sweep up; to engulf; to drag into (a situation)/(slang) to compete to an unhealthy degree; hypercompetitive/a roll/classifier for small rolled-up things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc)/ |
| Change log entry 92611 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-30 20:39:14 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84798 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 车子经过一个热闹市集，许多摊子陈列着布匹服饰、蔬菜五榖、日用杂货等，村民们提着袋子鱼贯走路来赶集。「这里的市集一周才一次，连好几公里外的村民也都趁机来采购，」 |
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- 趕集 赶集 [gan3 ji2] /to go to market/to go to a fair/ + 趕集 赶集 [[gan3ji2]] /to go to a local market or country fair (on market day)/ |
| Change log entry 92608 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-30 15:13:19 UTC) |
| Comment: | << review queue entry 84792 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> |
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- 塑料 塑料 [su4 liao4] /plastics/CL:種|种[zhong3]/ + 塑料 塑料 [[su4liao4]] /plastic; plastics (general term for synthetic polymer materials)/ |
| Change log entry 92607 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-30 15:03:52 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84793 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> Def is too narrow - not specifically a "regional" accent Can be Mandarin as spoken by a non-native, for example: 来自外国友人的塑料普通话 外国小萌娃说着塑料普通话，吃着饺子给大家拜年啦， 三分钟教你学会湖南塑料普通话！ Wikt ~ "substandard Mandarin" |
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- 塑料普通話 塑料普通话 [su4 liao4 pu3 tong1 hua4] /(coll.) Mandarin Chinese spoken with a thick regional accent/ + 塑料普通話 塑料普通话 [[su4liao4 pu3tong1hua4]] /(coll.) bad or awkward Mandarin (spoken with heavy accent, incorrect tones or other non-standard features)/ |
| Change log entry 92606 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-30 14:54:14 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84761 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 「我們以前的教學的確比較偏重智育和學業成績，忽略了情緒管理方面的生活教育，」 性教育協會理事長江漢聲則指出，教育可以粗分為「生活教育」（如何過一個正當美好的人生）及「知識技能教育」兩大類，性教育就是最基本的生活教育之一。 江漢聲強調：知識技能教育可以「活到老、學到老」，沒有年齡的侷限，可是生活教育不同，「生活教育是跟著年齡走的。嬰兒、兒童、青春期……，各有相應於年齡發展而產生的生理、心理需求，這些需求如果不能及時被滿足、被導正，一旦錯過時機、人格定型後，再要扭轉就非常困難了。」 大專生集訓訓練的主要課程包括：愛國教育、生活教育與軍事教育。學生一進入成功嶺的大門，生活教育就立刻展開，從縫名牌、整理內務到摺出有稜有角的棉被，都是生活教育的一環。特別是摺棉被，不知道折煞多少英雄好漢，經常有人半夜三點就爬起來摺棉被。 地處偏遠的全人，師生一律住校。學生宿舍混亂，常被拿來作為生活教育不佳的例子。有家長看到孩子的宿舍像豬窩一樣，忍不住抱怨：「我們的心臟要很強，否則會受不了。」 鴻文職校生活教育嚴格，儀容檢查、晚間九點半熄燈、不能邊走邊吃東西，儼然軍事化管理。 營區設在宏堡的青年旅館，遍佈全球的青年旅館對於舉辦團體活動而言不啻一大德政，經濟、實惠、便利，三餐包辦，場地寬敞，小朋友裡裡外外喧嘩吵鬧也不會引人側目。青年旅館通常位於風景優美地區，有些甚至是古意盎然的城堡，極富詩情畫意。同時，舖床、疊被、掃地、收拾餐桌、碗盤刀叉，清理浴室、廁所、洗臉台，一切自己動手，是很好的生活教育，訓練孩子獨立自助，難怪青年旅館的德文又名：Schullandheim（學校設在鄉下的家）。 從台灣頭走到台灣尾，行之有年的營養午餐，早已成為校園生活的一部分，它不僅照顧孩子們的飲食健康，更有生活教育、調節農產品供銷及落實社會福利等多重意義。 |
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生活教育 生活教育 [[sheng1huo2 jiao4yu4]] /(Tw) life skills education; education in practical, emotional, social and moral aspects of daily living/ |
| Change log entry 92588 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-28 03:36:52 UTC) |
| Comment: | << review queue entry 84779 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> |
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- 電池 电池 [[dian4chi2]] /battery (device that produces electrical power)/CL:節|节[jie2],組|组[zu3]/ + 電池 电池 [[dian4chi2]] /battery; electric cell/CL:節|节[jie2],組|组[zu3]/ |
| Change log entry 92548 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-24 17:29:22 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84641 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> LA ~ 摄影时用光的一种方法。让光线从被摄物体的背后向摄影镜头射来。这种方法对勾勒物体轮廓或表现透明体有较好的效果。 I think "lighting design" suggests theatrical, architectural and interior lighting contexts, whereas photography seems to be the usual context, as indicated in LA's def. ex. 五年級的蕭苑喬同學以逆光的手法拍下花蓮椰仔樹的剪影， 逆光下的人影，加重了畫面的壓抑情緒，也突出了人物的「宿命」感。 * * * Note how 逆光 is quite different from 背光 (Review queue entry 84639), even though both can be translated as backlighting (but in different contexts) -- 逆光 is backlighting in a photo, while 背光 can refer to backlighting in a display screen. |
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- 逆光 逆光 [ni4 guang1] /backlighting (lighting design)/ + 逆光 逆光 [[ni4guang1]] /backlighting; light coming from behind the subject (esp. in photography)/ |
| Change log entry 92541 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-23 11:07:41 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84639 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 1) Older sense LA ~ 光线不能直接照射到；背对着光源。 例 「把葡萄放在背光、通风处晾干」、「这儿背光，看不清楚」、「背光看书容易伤眼」。 2) Tech sense 背光是一种被用于LCD显示上的照明形式。 彩色屏幕的LED背光主要有兩種常見形式： 背光键盘是通过在按键下方或面板边缘设置LED光源实现照明的电脑外设，其核心功能为在暗光环境中提供清晰的按键辨识支持 [1]。 3) Added an entry for 背光屏 to illustrate attributive use of 背光 (where it translates as 'backlit' rather than 'backlight'). ex. 我看了好几款你说的惠普elitebook，都是背光屏，不是雾面屏呢。 |
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- 背光 背光 [bei4 guang1] /to be in a poor light/to do sth with one's back to the light/to stand in one's own light/ + 背光 背光 [[bei4guang1]] /to have direct light blocked; to face away from the light source/(electronics) backlight/ + 背光屏 背光屏 [[bei4guang1ping2]] /(electronics) backlit screen/ |
| Change log entry 92540 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-23 11:07:02 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84734 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> I don't think "excuse" is a good definition for the fig. sense -- at least, not on its own. Ex. 台大社會系副教授余漢儀指出，大家庭中的孩子有其他人分擔照顧，作為「擋箭牌」，虐待兒童的情況較不容易發生； 在重新檢視生命幽暗的過去後，小可的病況好了許多，他也長大了許多。現在那一個六歲的小小可不再成為他遁入虛幻的擋箭牌，隨著小小可的逐漸消失，小可長大了，也慢慢地從分裂世界一步步回到正常的生活世界裡。 「現在幼稚園沒教英文好像是很丟臉的事，」張湘君說，但自從媒體把女兒的故事寫出來後，很多幼稚園邀請她去演講，因為可以拿學者的話當擋箭牌。 新聞自由不能作為違法的藉口，也不能作為犯罪的擋箭牌， 這不過是一場奢侈的遊戲。攝政王帶著菲迪瑞克和納許，藉著遙遠東土的名義，縱情於一個可以任性揮灑、百無禁忌的天堂樂園。中國風味、印度建築，不過是為所欲為的代號，是不按牌理出牌的擋箭牌罷了！ |
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- 擋箭牌 挡箭牌 [dang3 jian4 pai2] /shield/(fig.) excuse/ + 擋箭牌 挡箭牌 [[dang3jian4pai2]] /arrow-blocking shield/(fig.) pretext; cover; sth used to deflect blame, criticism or pressure/ |
| Change log entry 92539 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-23 11:06:40 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84733 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> v2 2022+ |
| Diff: |
- 再度 再度 [zai4 du4] /once more; once again; one more time/ + 再度 再度 [[zai4du4]] /once more; once again; one more time/ # - 在校 在校 [zai4 xiao4] /(attributive) to be enrolled in a school (or university etc)/ + 在校 在校 [[zai4xiao4]] /(attributive) to be enrolled in a school (or university etc)/ # - 地下情 地下情 [di4 xia4 qing2] /secret love affair/ + 地下情 地下情 [[di4xia4qing2]] /secret love affair/ # - 斷捨離 断舍离 [duan4 she3 li2] /(neologism c. 2012) decluttering; minimalism (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 断捨離 "danshari", lit. "forgoing, discarding and letting go")/ + 斷捨離 断舍离 [[duan4she3li2]] /(neologism c. 2012) decluttering; minimalism (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 断捨離 "danshari", lit. "forgoing, discarding and letting go")/ # - 省界 省界 [sheng3 jie4] /provincial boundary/ + 省界 省界 [[sheng3jie4]] /provincial boundary/ # - 蕩婦 荡妇 [dang4 fu4] /slut; floozy; prostitute/ + 蕩婦 荡妇 [[dang4fu4]] /prostitute; floozy; slut/ # - 跟蹤騷擾 跟踪骚扰 [gen1 zong1 sao1 rao3] /(law) to stalk (sb)/ + 跟蹤騷擾 跟踪骚扰 [[gen1zong1 sao1rao3]] /(law) to stalk (sb)/ # - 失錯 失错 [shi1 cuo4] /to make a careless mistake/mistake; slip-up/ + 失錯 失错 [[shi1cuo4]] /to make a careless mistake/mistake; slip-up/ # - 雷 雷 [lei2] /thunder/(bound form) (military) mine, as in 地雷[di4 lei2] land mine/(coll.) to shock; to stun; to astound/(Tw) (coll.) spoiler/(Tw) (coll.) to reveal plot details to (sb)/ + 雷 雷 [[lei2]] /thunder/(bound form) (military) mine, as in 地雷[di4lei2] land mine/(coll.) to shock; to stun; to astound/(Tw) (coll.) spoiler/(Tw) (coll.) to reveal plot details to (sb)/ |
| Change log entry 92538 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-23 11:06:25 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84735 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> revised wording |
| Diff: |
- 影壁 影壁 [ying3 bi4] /spirit wall (screen wall used to shield an entrance in traditional Chinese architecture)/ + 影壁 影壁 [[ying3bi4]] /(traditional Chinese architecture) spirit wall – a screen wall placed inside or outside a main gate, shielding the courtyard from view/ |
| Change log entry 92517 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 15:43:57 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84562 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> Can be deleted, I suppose? Or keep, since it is a valid word? eg 目前，新的全球要素供应者不是美国，而是中国。 GV 供应商 79,200k 供应者 633k ---------- Editor: I think it's common enough that we can keep it |
| Diff: |
- 供應者 供应者 [gong1 ying4 zhe3] /supplier/ + 供應者 供应者 [[gong1ying4zhe3]] /supplier/ |
| Change log entry 92516 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 15:32:41 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84704 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> GF: 客堂 ~ 旧式建筑中居中的房间, 常用来接待客人。 LA: 客厅 ~ 供人生活休𫔮、接待宾客及家人团聚的房间。也作「起居间」、「起居室」。 Wikt ~ 客堂 (historical) drawing room; room to meet guests GV 客堂 0.7 million (TP zero) 客厅 49 million (TP 148) |
| Diff: |
- 客堂 客堂 [ke4 tang2] /room to meet guests/parlor/ + 客堂 客堂 [[ke4tang2]] /(old) reception room; living room/ - 客廳 客厅 [ke4 ting1] /drawing room (room for arriving guests)/living room/CL:間|间[jian1]/ + 客廳 客厅 [[ke4ting1]] /living room; sitting room/CL:間|间[jian1]/ |
| Change log entry 92515 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 15:20:23 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84726 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 子宮內膜 - endometrium "子宮內膜（endometrium）是哺乳動物子宮內側的上皮組織層以及其黏膜層。" 胃內膜 - gastric mucosa "Porcine gastric mucosa. ... 以猪胃内膜为原料，有多种提取方法。 " |
| Diff: |
- 內膜 内膜 [nei4 mo2] /inner membrane/ # + 內膜 内膜 [[nei4mo2]] inner membrane; internal lining (of an organ or body cavity) # Editor: + 內膜 内膜 [[nei4mo2]] /inner membrane; internal lining (of an organ or body cavity)/ |
| Change log entry 92513 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 15:06:48 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84729 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> Seems to be wrong pr. and wrong def. Wenlin 犮 [bá] 犬跑的样子 “A running dog — a 犬 (quǎn) dog with one leg marked by a 丿 stroke, interpreted by some as a pricking instrument to make him run, by others as a hobble to prevent his running too fast” —Karlgren (1923). zdic 犮 bá ㄅㄚˊ 犬跑的樣子。《説文•犬部》：「犮，走犬皃。」 同「跋」。踩；踏；登。《玉篇•犬部》：「犮，與跋同。」 通「拔」。清朱駿聲《説文通訓定聲•泰部》：「犮，叚借為拔。」 https://www.zdic.net/hant/%E7%8A%AE Wikt 犮 [bá] - the appearance or shape of a dog running - alternative form of 跋 (“to step on”) - alternative form of 拔 (“to pull off”) |
| Diff: |
- 犮 犮 [quan3] /old variant of 犬[quan3]/ |
| Change log entry 92511 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 14:48:22 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84580 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> "slide examination" is probably a misguided attempt at a (gratuitous) literal translation, I think, but 切片, in a medical context, refers to a section of organic tissue (切成薄片的生物組織) rather than a slide. LA @ 切片檢查 ~ 一種將生物組織切成薄片，放在顯微鏡下觀察研究，以發現或診斷疾病的檢驗法。 如：「醫生為病患做切片檢查，以確認病因。」 ex. 切片检查（外文名：pathological examination）是病理检查的一种方法，通过观察器官、组织或细胞的病理形态学改变进行疾病诊断。其核心步骤包括先观察大体标本，再切取病变组织制成病理切片，通过显微镜检查细胞和组织结构变化，最终确定病变性质。该方法主要包括活体组织检查，可通过钳取、切除或穿刺获取样本。 切片检查 (Biopsy) 活组织切片检查可以在手术过程中进行，以发现是否有癌细胞或其他问题。身体的任何部分，如皮肤，器官或瘤都可以进行切片检查。通常取一小块活组织送到实验室进行测检。随後医生将根据切片检查的结果，与您讨论是否需要治疗。 我们需要做一个肝脏切片检查 We need to do a liver biopsy. |
| Diff: |
- 切片檢查 切片检查 [qie1 pian4 jian3 cha2] /slide examination/microscopic examination of thin section of specimen as part of biopsy/ + 切片檢查 切片检查 [[qie1pian4 jian3cha2]] /histopathological examination; biopsy/ |
| Change log entry 92510 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 14:16:43 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84708 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> LA 教室；泛指进行教学活动的场所。 例 「课堂纪律」、「课堂秩序」、「课堂教学」。 GF 名 进行教学活动的教室; 泛指进行各种教学活动的场所 课堂秩序 | 以车间为课堂 | 社会是个大课堂。 I think that Chinese defs like the above are trying to convey that in usage like the following, 課堂上 is more like "in class" than "in the (physical) classroom". 課堂上，孩童們正齊聲朗誦課文，當天國文課的主題是回越南外婆家的經驗。 Example where 课堂 means class rather than classroom: 课堂开始，讲师率先介绍「包种」、「东方美人茶」……台湾四大茶系，再仔细观察茶汤、茶色，最后手捧茶碗品茗。 |
| Diff: |
- 課堂 课堂 [ke4 tang2] /classroom/CL:間|间[jian1]/ + 課堂 课堂 [[ke4tang2]] /classroom (CL:間|间[jian1]); class session/ |
| Change log entry 92509 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 13:41:57 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84713 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> Ref. https://cc-cedict.org/editor/editor.php?log_id=92467&return=ListChanges&handler=ViewLogEntry I think the __州 forms can be regarded superfluous. |
| Diff: |
- 德克薩斯 德克萨斯 [De2 ke4 sa4 si1] /Texas/ + 德克薩斯 德克萨斯 [[De2ke4sa4si1]] /Texas, US state/ # - 得克薩斯 得克萨斯 [De2 ke4 sa4 si1] /Texas, US state/ + 得克薩斯 得克萨斯 [[De2ke4sa4si1]] /Texas, US state (an official transliteration, but less commonly used than 德克薩斯|德克萨斯[De2ke4sa4si1])/ # - 德克薩斯州 德克萨斯州 [De2 ke4 sa4 si1 zhou1] /state of Texas/ # - 得克薩斯州 得克萨斯州 [De2 ke4 sa4 si1 zhou1] /Texas, US state/ |
| Change log entry 92508 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-22 13:29:31 UTC) |
| Comment: | << review queue entry 84728 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> |
| Diff: |
- 犬 犬 [quan3] /dog/Kangxi radical 94/ + 犬 犬 [[quan3]] /(literary) dog/Kangxi radical 94/ |
| Change log entry 92493 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-20 20:20:18 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84680 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 南京大屠杀事件 was not used as the title of a Chinese edition of the book, afaics. I checked Wikipedia and CG. E.g. zh-cn Wp 南京暴行：被遗忘的大屠杀 https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%9A%B4%E8%A1%8C%EF%BC%9A%E8%A2%AB%E9%81%97%E5%BF%98%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80 The current entry comes from the following original 2007 entry, which conflates a name of the event with the book title: 南京大屠殺事件 南京大屠杀事件 [Nan2 jing1 da4 tu2 sha1 shi4 jian4] /the Nanjing massacre of December 1937/the Rape of Nanjing (documentary book by Iris Chang T:張純如|S:张纯如)/ https://cc-cedict.org/editor/editor.php?log_id=269&return=ListChanges&handler=ViewLogEntry |
| Diff: |
- 南京大屠殺事件 南京大屠杀事件 [Nan2 jing1 Da4 tu2 sha1 Shi4 jian4] /The Rape of Nanking (1997 documentary book by Iris Chang 張純如|张纯如[Zhang1 Chun2 ru2])/ |
| Change log entry 92492 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-20 19:44:59 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84717 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%AE%E5%85%A7%E8%86%9C%E7%95%B0%E4%BD%8D%E7%97%87 |
| Diff: |
子宮內膜異位症 子宫内膜异位症 [[zi3gong1 nei4mo2 yi4wei4zheng4]] /(medicine) endometriosis/ |
| Change log entry 92443 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-12 06:22:04 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84640 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 雾面屏是液晶显示屏的一种类型，表面经防眩光处理，呈现磨砂质感，有效减少反光和刺眼现象，适合需长时间面对屏幕且对反光敏感的用户 [1-2]。其透光性较镜面屏有所降低，但通过漫反射改善可视角度和图像舒缓效果 [2]。截至2012年，雾面屏在高端显示器和传统笔记本中仍有应用，但镜面屏因美观和成本优势逐渐成为市场主流 [1]。 https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%9B%BE%E9%9D%A2%E5%B1%8F/1062944 |
| Diff: |
霧面屏 雾面屏 [[wu4mian4ping2]] /(electronics) matte display screen; anti-glare screen/ |
| Change log entry 92442 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-12 06:21:13 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84663 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> The name is derived from Iris, the Greek goddess of the rainbow. This name was chosen because of the "rainbow-like" iridescence observed in heavily infected insects and pelleted samples of invertebrate iridoviruses.[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iridoviridae 虹彩病毒科（学名：Iridoviridae）是一种双链DNA病毒。 TP ~ 近年最讓養殖戶頭痛的神經壞死病毒，主要感染孵化後14天到1 ~2寸的石斑魚苗，虹彩病毒則會攻擊1~3寸的幼苗，... NNV, source of the greatest headaches among grouper farmers in recent years, mostly afflicts 3-6-cm fingerlings in the 14 days immediately after hatching. The iridovirus hits 3-9-cm fingerlings. |
| Diff: |
虹彩病毒 虹彩病毒 [[hong2cai3 bing4du2]] /iridovirus/ |
| Change log entry 92441 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-12 06:20:54 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84561 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> G results include many hospital-related usages. E.g. 日前，高邮市人民医院消毒供应室改造工程已全部结束，新的供应室已开始投入使用，实现全院消毒灭菌物品的集中供应亦指日可待。 消毒供应室 refers to a hospital's Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD). |
| Diff: |
- 供應室 供应室 [gong1 ying4 shi4] /supply room/ + 供應室 供应室 [[gong1ying4shi4]] /supply room; (esp. in a hospital) central supply room/ |
| Change log entry 92429 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-11-10 16:52:30 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84603 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> v2 |
| Diff: |
# construct - 科技大學 科技大学 [ke1 ji4 da4 xue2] /university of science and technology/ # - 阿亨科技大學 阿亨科技大学 [A1 heng1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /RWTH Aachen University/ + 阿亨科技大學 阿亨科技大学 [[A1heng1 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /RWTH Aachen University/ # - 北京科技大學 北京科技大学 [Bei3 jing1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /University of Science and Technology Beijing/ + 北京科技大學 北京科技大学 [[Bei3jing1 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /University of Science and Technology Beijing/ # - 電子科技大學 电子科技大学 [Dian4 zi3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /University of Electronic Science and Technology of China/ + 電子科技大學 电子科技大学 [[Dian4zi3 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /University of Electronic Science and Technology of China/ # - 國立臺北科技大學 国立台北科技大学 [Guo2 li4 Tai2 bei3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /National Taipei University of Technology/ + 國立臺北科技大學 国立台北科技大学 [[Guo2li4 Tai2bei3 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /National Taipei University of Technology/ # - 河北科技大學 河北科技大学 [He2 bei3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Hebei University of Science and Technology/ + 河北科技大學 河北科技大学 [[He2bei3 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /Hebei University of Science and Technology/ # - 山東科技大學 山东科技大学 [Shan1 dong1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Shandong University of Science and Technology/ + 山東科技大學 山东科技大学 [[Shan1dong1 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /Shandong University of Science and Technology/ # - 陝西科技大學 陕西科技大学 [Shan3 xi1 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Shaanxi University of Science and Technology/ + 陝西科技大學 陕西科技大学 [[Shan3xi1 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /Shaanxi University of Science and Technology/ # - 西安電子科技大學 西安电子科技大学 [Xi1 an1 Dian4 zi3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Xidian University/ + 西安電子科技大學 西安电子科技大学 [[Xi1an1 Dian4zi3 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /Xidian University/ # # officially, the name is "... A&F ..." apparently - 西北農林科技大學 西北农林科技大学 [Xi1 bei3 Nong2 lin2 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University/ + 西北農林科技大學 西北农林科技大学 [[Xi1bei3 Nong2lin2 Ke1ji4 Da4xue2]] /Northwest A&F University/ # # official name includes "The" - 香港科技大學 香港科技大学 [Xiang1 gang3 Ke1 ji4 Da4 xue2] /Hong Kong University of Science and Technology/ ...[click view changes to see the full diff]... |
| Change log entry 92415 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-08 16:47:03 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84637 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> LA 船靠岸。 例 「停泊」、「泊岸」。 停放（车辆）。 例 「泊车」。 〈书〉（对名利）淡漠；恬静。 例 「泊焉而无求」、「淡泊」。 |
| Diff: |
- 泊 泊 [bo2] /to anchor/touch at/to moor/ + 泊 泊 [[bo2]] /to moor (a boat)/to park (a vehicle)/(literary) calm; quiet; peaceful/ |
| Change log entry 92413 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-08 15:01:15 UTC) |
| Comment: | << review queue entry 84552 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> |
| Diff: |
- 供應 供应 [gong1 ying4] /to supply/to provide/to offer/ + 供應 供应 [[gong1ying4]] /to supply; to provide (goods, services etc)/ |
| Change log entry 92412 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-08 15:00:57 UTC) |
| Comment: | << review queue entry 84560 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> |
| Diff: |
- 電源供應器 电源供应器 [dian4 yuan2 gong1 ying4 qi4] /power supply (of an appliance etc)/ + 電源供應器 电源供应器 [[dian4yuan2 gong1ying4qi4]] /power supply unit/ |
| Change log entry 92367 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-02 15:14:21 UTC) |
| Comment: | << review queue entry 84556 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> |
| Diff: |
- 第一次 第一次 [di4 yi1 ci4] /the first time/first/number one/ + 第一次 第一次 [[di4-yi1 ci4]] /the first time; for the first time/ |
| Change log entry 92366 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-02 15:14:10 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84563 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> construct |
| Diff: |
- 物資供應 物资供应 [wu4 zi1 gong1 ying4] /supply of material/ |
| Change log entry 92361 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-02 14:57:59 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84577 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> v2 |
| Diff: |
- 墜樓 坠楼 [zhui4 lou2] /to fall off or jump off a building/ + 墜樓 坠楼 [[zhui4lou2]] /to fall off or jump off a building/ |
| Change log entry 92355 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-11-02 14:44:11 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84558 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> Brucella is a genus of bacteria that causes a disease called brucellosis. 布魯氏菌病, on the other hand, is the disease, not the genus of bacteria. Wp 布魯氏菌病[1]（brucellosis）[2][3]早期以症狀稱地中海弛張熱[4]（Mediterranean remittent fever）、馬耳他熱[5]（Malta fever）、波狀熱[6]（undulant fever），是一種人畜共通傳染病，由布魯氏菌引致，疾病特點為長期波動幅度大的發熱、多汗、關節痛及肝脾腫大等。 |
| Diff: |
- 布魯氏菌病 布鲁氏菌病 [Bu4 lu3 shi4 jun1 bing4] /Brucella (infectious disease)/ + 布魯氏菌病 布鲁氏菌病 [[bu4lu3shi4jun1bing4]] /(medicine) brucellosis/ |
| Change log entry 92336 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-10-31 11:53:56 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84534 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> "A functional group is a collection of organisms that share characteristics within a community. Ideally, these would perform equivalent tasks based on domain forces, rather than a common ancestor or evolutionary relationship. ..." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_group_(ecology) 功能群（Functional group），也称为适应性症候群，指生态系统中具有相似功能或结构特征的物种集合，其划分基础包括生产者、消费者和分解者三大类群。该概念通过生理、形态、生活史等特征归类物种，有助于简化生态系统复杂性研究，反映生物多样性对生态功能的影响。 [1-2] [5] https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E7%BE%A4/10420435 Wp “functional group”的各地常用译名 中国大陆 - 官能团、功能团[1] 台湾 - 官能基 |
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- 功能群 功能群 [gong1 neng2 qun2] /functional group/ + 功能群 功能群 [[gong1neng2qun2]] /(ecology) functional group/ # - 功能團 功能团 [gong1 neng2 tuan2] /functional group (chemistry)/ + 功能團 功能团 [[gong1neng2tuan2]] /(chemistry) functional group/ # - 官能團 官能团 [guan1 neng2 tuan2] /functional group (chemistry)/ + 官能團 官能团 [[guan1neng2tuan2]] /(chemistry) functional group/ |
| Change log entry 92332 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-10-31 00:13:36 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84541 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 除帶領大家認識台灣蕨類，欣賞放大鏡下的微觀世界， 有人說，奈米的「奈」，上面一個「大」字，象徵著由牛頓古典物理學所統御的巨觀世界，下面一個「小」字，則是由量子力學所描繪的微觀世界【微观世界】；而奈米卡在中間，是一個以往未曾深究的神秘領域，開啟了介乎「巨觀」與「微觀」間的「介觀」天地。 |
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- 微觀世界 微观世界 [wei1 guan1 shi4 jie4] /microcosm/the microscopic world/ + 微觀世界 微观世界 [[wei1guan1 shi4jie4]] /the microscopic world; the realm of structures too small to be seen with the naked eye/ |
| Change log entry 92325 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-10-30 14:08:35 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84537 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 我相信每个大人的心中都住着一位童心未泯的小孩， 个性呢？则像行动敏捷、童心未泯的老夫子。 像个童心未泯的大孩子一样，接着他拿出扑克牌要我们挑一张并记住花色与数字。 难怪他会对奇幻文学产生巨大的兴趣，因为在他洪亮的嗓门下，其实还是一个童心未泯的大孩子。 童心未泯的他，虽然没有真的去应征台铁工作，却在7年前看上一部日制「家庭号」火车模型，「不但要燃烧煤炭才能启动，人还可以坐在上面沿着铁轨驾驶。」 |
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童心未泯 童心未泯 [[tong2xin1-wei4min3]] /(idiom) still a child at heart; to retain a playful spirit/ |
| Change log entry 92324 | |
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| Processed by: | kbaiko (2025-10-30 13:46:29 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84535 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> Originally referred to goshawk (SCM, OSC). GF ~ 猛禽, 上嘴弯曲呈钩形, 趾有锐利的钩爪, 翼大善飞, 性凶猛, 食肉, 多栖息于山林或平原地带。种类很多, 常见的有苍鹰､雀鹰等。 Grand Ricci says it's general term for birds of prey ... Accipiter species |
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- 鷹 鹰 [ying1] /eagle/falcon/hawk/ + 鷹 鹰 [[ying1]] /general term for a bird of prey (eagle, hawk or falcon etc)/ |
| Change log entry 92314 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-10-30 02:38:40 UTC) |
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<< review queue entry 84526 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> Changed trad 霉素 to the standard 黴素 v2 pinyin Added (pharmacology) spelling ~ gentamicin https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gentamicin |
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- 黴素 霉素 [[mei2su4]] /(biochemistry) -mycin/ 黴素 霉素 [[mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) -mycin (suffix)/ - 阿奇霉素 阿奇霉素 [[a1qi2mei2su4]] /azithromycin (antibiotic medication)/ + 阿奇黴素 阿奇霉素 [[a1qi2mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) azithromycin/ - 氨苄青霉素 氨苄青霉素 [an1 bian4 qing1 mei2 su4] /ampicillin (medicine)/ + 氨苄青黴素 氨苄青霉素 [[an1bian4qing1mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) ampicillin/ - 苄星青霉素 苄星青霉素 [bian4 xing1 qing1 mei2 su4] /benzathine benzylpenicillin (aka benzathine penicillin G)/ + 苄星青黴素 苄星青霉素 [[bian4xing1 qing1mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) benzathine benzylpenicillin (aka benzathine penicillin G)/ - 紅霉素 红霉素 [hong2 mei2 su4] /erythromycin/ - 紅黴素 红霉素 [hong2 mei2 su4] /erythromycin/ + 紅黴素 红霉素 [[hong2mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) erythromycin/ - 金黴素 金霉素 [[jin1mei2su4]] /chlortetracycline/ + 金黴素 金霉素 [[jin1mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) chlortetracycline/ - 克林霉素 克林霉素 [ke4 lin2 mei2 su4] /clindamycin/ + 克林黴素 克林霉素 [[ke4lin2mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) clindamycin/ - 林可霉素 林可霉素 [lin2 ke3 mei2 su4] /lincomycin/ + 林可黴素 林可霉素 [[lin2ke3mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) lincomycin/ - 氯潔霉素 氯洁霉素 [lu:4 jie2 mei2 su4] /clindamycin/ # Not in Wp, and CG says it's "clindamycin hydrochloride" - 氯林可霉素 氯林可霉素 [lu:4 lin2 ke3 mei2 su4] /clindamycin/ # Same comment as for 氯洁霉素 - 氯霉素 氯霉素 [[lu:4mei2su4]] /chloramphenicol (antibiotic), aka chloromycetin/ + 氯黴素 氯霉素 [[lu:4mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) chloramphenicol/ - 青黴素 青霉素 [qing1 mei2 su4] /penicillin/ + 青黴素 青霉素 [[qing1mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) penicillin/ - 慶大霉素 庆大霉素 [qing4 da4 mei2 su4] /gentamycin (antibiotic)/ + 慶大黴素 庆大霉素 [[qing4da4mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) gentamicin/ - 希舒美 希舒美 [[Xi1shu1mei3]] /Zithromax (brand name for the antibiotic azithromycin 阿奇霉素[a1qi2mei2su4])/ + 希舒美 希舒美 [[Xi1shu1mei3]] /Zithromax (brand name for the antibiotic azithromycin 阿奇黴素|阿奇霉素[a1qi2mei2su4])/ - 新霉素 新霉素 [xin1 mei2 su4] /neomycin (antibiotic)/ + 新黴素 新霉素 [[xin1mei2su4]] /(pharmacology) neomycin/ |
| Change log entry 92303 | |
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| Processed by: | goldyn_chyld (2025-10-30 00:48:40 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 84508 - submitted by 'richwarm' >> 大号（低音大号，外文：Tuba）是……音域最低的铜管乐器。 https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8F%B7/10983745 That suggests that 低音大号 and 大号 are synonyms. Prefixing 低音 may just be a way of distinguishing 大号 from its other senses. Also found this, which likewise says 低音大号 and 大号 are synonyms. 低音号（Tuba） ：低音号学名“大号” 大号（或低音大号）是一种管乐、管弦乐队中音域最低的铜管乐器，一八三五年德国人魏普莱西特发明。 https://m.yueqixuexi.com/zhonglei/20181206209346.html * * * Also, I couldn't verify that 低音大号 can mean euphonium. Wp says 粗管上低音号（英语：Euphonium）是上低音号的一种，在中国称作“小低音号”，音译作“悠风号”，旧时亦作“优风宁”、“尤风宁”等。 |
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- 低音大號 低音大号 [di1 yin1 da4 hao4] /bass tuba/euphonium/ + 低音大號 低音大号 [[di1yin1 da4hao4]] /tuba/ |
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