These are the actual changes to CC-CEDICT reviewed and processed by the editors.
Navigation: ◀ ━ ▶
|
|
|
|---|---|
| Link to item | |
| Change log entry 97385 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 14:48:15 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89121 - submitted by 'encn' >> 夏天来了，有哪些好吃的凉菜推荐？ |
| Diff: |
涼菜 凉菜 [[liang2cai4]] /cold dish/ |
| Change log entry 97384 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 14:45:58 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88631 - submitted by 'encn' >> 水资源是指可资利用或有可能被利用的水源，这个水源应具有足够的数量和合适的质量，并满足某一地方在一段时间内具体利用的需求。根据全国科学技术名词审定委员会公布的水利科技名词（科学出版社，1997）中有关水资源的定义，水资源是指地球上具有一定数量和可用质量能从自然界获得补充并可资利用的水。 |
| Diff: |
水資源 水资源 [[shui3zi1yuan2]] /water resource/ |
| Change log entry 97383 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 14:43:35 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89119 - submitted by 'encn' >> variant of |
| Diff: |
- 夾塞兒 夹塞儿 [jia1 sai1 r5] /to cut into a line/queue-jumping/ + 夾塞兒 夹塞儿 [[jia1sai1r5]] /variant of 加塞兒|加塞儿[jia1sai1r5]/ |
| Change log entry 97382 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 14:37:18 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 87427 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 笔资 bǐzī @ 《现代汉语词典》 〈名〉旧时称写字、画画儿、做文章所得的报酬。 |
| Diff: |
筆資 笔资 [[bi3zi1]] /(old) remuneration for writing, painting or calligraphy/ |
| Change log entry 97381 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 14:32:18 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88321 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 「大王蛇」，学名「王锦蛇」，是一种在温带很常见的大型蛇，无毒，靠自身强壮的身体和强大缠绕力来猎物。因为头上有像王字的花纹而得名。 |
| Diff: |
+ 大王蛇 大王蛇 [[da4wang2she2]] /king ratsnake (Elaphe carinata)/ + 王錦蛇 王锦蛇 [[wang2jin3she2]] /king ratsnake (Elaphe carinata)/ |
| Change log entry 97380 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 14:22:32 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89138 - submitted by 'encn' >> 武汉一公职人员隐瞒婚史与女主播谈恋爱，拿女方170万元买假金条交付 |
| Diff: |
婚史 婚史 [[hun1shi3]] /marital history/ |
| Change log entry 97379 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 14:00:32 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88562 - submitted by 'encn' >> can refer to a launch event 魏建军说：“我现在一听到发布会，就有点儿肝颤。今年上半年，中国上市的各种改款和全新车，大概有 630 款。平均每天 2-3 场的发布会，可以说，花费巨大。我作为一个业内人士，我都记不住什么车在搞发布会，感觉没什么太大效果，劳民伤财。可以说，内卷并没有（被）制止。当然，这也有同质化严重的一面，发布会也办成了同质化。” |
| Diff: |
- 發佈會 发布会 [fa1 bu4 hui4] /news conference/briefing/ # 發佈會 发布会 [fa1 bu4 hui4] /news conference/briefing/ - 發布會 发布会 [fa1 bu4 hui4] /news conference/briefing/ # + 發布會 发布会 [[fa1bu4hui4]] /press conference/launch event/ # 發佈 发布 [[fa1bu4]] /variant of 發布|发布[fa1bu4]/ # Editor: + 發布會 发布会 [[fa1bu4hui4]] /press conference; news conference/product launch event/ - 新聞發布會 新闻发布会 [xin1 wen2 fa1 bu4 hui4] /news conference/ + 新聞發布會 新闻发布会 [[xin1wen2 fa1bu4hui4]] /press conference; news conference/ |
| Change log entry 97378 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-30 13:25:50 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88630 - submitted by 'encn' >> 吧唧是二次元文化中常见的周边商品形式，特指源自漫画、动画、游戏等IP的徽章类衍生品，其名称来源于英语"badge"的音译。吧唧属于"谷子经济"（二次元周边商品经济）的核心品类，凭借文化价值与收藏属性，受到Z世代消费者的广泛追捧，衍生出盲盒抽奖、线下主题店等多样化消费场景。 ---------- Editor: This was submitted separately and processed in change log entry 97366 |
| Diff: |
# - 吧唧 吧唧 [ba1 ji1] /(onom.) squishing sound/ # + 吧唧 吧唧 [[ba1ji1]] /(onom.) squishing sound/(ACG) can badge/ |
| Change log entry 97377 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 10:12:06 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89158 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >> <3k Google results We have these 3 entries which have 扶持 牡丹虽好，终须绿叶扶持 牡丹虽好，全凭绿叶扶持 牡丹虽好，全仗绿叶扶持 so this one can be deleted ------------------- Editor: This appears to have been an accidental truncation of 牡丹雖好，全仗綠葉扶持 when the two entries were added together in 2008. In the same batch, a version containing 须须 was added: 牡丹虽好，终须须绿叶扶持. https://cc-cedict.org/editor/editor.php?log_id=5813&return=ListChanges&handler=ViewLogEntry |
| Diff: |
- 牡丹雖好，全仗綠葉扶 牡丹虽好，全仗绿叶扶 [mu3 dan5 sui1 hao3 , quan2 zhang4 lu:4 ye4 fu2] /Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others./ |
| Change log entry 97376 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 07:06:32 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89161 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 安睡裤 @ 百度百科 安睡裤，又称安心裤、夜安裤，是一种裤型卫生巾，设计模仿内裤，适用于女性经期夜间使用，具有防侧漏、吸收量大的特点。 |
| Diff: |
# 安睡褲 安睡裤 [[an1shui4ku4]] /overnight underwear for periods/ 安睡褲 安睡裤 [[an1shui4ku4]] /disposable period underwear (esp. for overnight use)/ |
| Change log entry 97375 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 07:00:56 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89016 - submitted by 'encn' >> construct |
| Diff: |
- 長柄勺子 长柄勺子 [chang2 bing3 shao2 zi5] /ladle/ |
| Change log entry 97374 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 05:49:59 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89163 - submitted by 'encn' >> related terms |
| Diff: |
- 絲襪 丝袜 [si1 wa4] /stockings/pantyhose/ + 絲襪 丝袜 [[si1wa4]] /stockings; pantyhose/ + 黑絲 黑丝 [[hei1si1]] /black pantyhose; black stockings/ + 白絲 白丝 [[bai2si1]] /white pantyhose; white stockings/ |
| Change log entry 97373 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 05:33:53 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88665 - submitted by 'encn' >> out of use |
| Diff: |
- 星流電擊 星流电击 [xing1 liu2 dian4 ji1] /meteor shower and violent thunderclaps (idiom); omens of violent development/portentous signs/ |
| Change log entry 97372 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 04:01:05 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89011 - submitted by 'encn' >> out of use |
| Diff: |
- 救焚益薪 救焚益薪 [jiu4 fen2 yi4 xin1] /add firewood to put out the flames (idiom); fig. ill-advised action that only makes the problem worse/to add fuel to the fire/ |
| Change log entry 97371 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 03:38:37 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89012 - submitted by 'encn' >> out of use |
| Diff: |
- 齌怒 齌怒 [ji4 nu4] /to suddenly become extremely angry/ |
| Change log entry 97370 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 00:49:03 UTC) |
| Comment: | v2 |
| Diff: |
- 菌 菌 [jun1] /germ/bacteria/fungus/mold/Taiwan pr. [jun4]/ + 菌 菌 [[jun1]] /(bound form) bacterium/(bound form) fungus/Taiwan pr. [jun4]/ - 菌 菌 [jun4] /mushroom/ + 菌 菌 [[jun4]] /mushroom/ |
| Change log entry 97369 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 00:38:40 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 87409 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 乳酸杆菌（Lactobacillus）是可使葡萄糖等糖类分解为乳酸的各种细菌的总称。 https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B9%B3%E9%85%B8%E6%9D%86%E8%8F%8C/8650735 |
| Diff: |
乳酸桿菌 乳酸杆菌 [[ru3suan1gan3jun1]] /lactobacillus/ |
| Change log entry 97368 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 00:36:00 UTC) |
| Comment: |
v2 「這樣的景氣只維持了4、5年，近來狀況更差，」劉慶福有感而發。 「小孩教育能安定下來，家就安定了，」帶著兩個女兒隨夫在上海創業的台媽曾惠真有感而發地說。 「技術都不難，重要的是把原料創造出來，再添加薏仁、綠豆等多種植物性配方，拿捏好比例，」農試所嘉義分所助理研究員吳永培表示，比例、配方、加工溫度等細節，就是影響成敗的關鍵因素。曾走訪坊間化妝品代工廠的他有感而發地說，不少化妝品是以化學原料調製，長期使用不知會對肌膚產生什麼不良影響，有鑑於此，他們決定走天然路線。 |
| Diff: |
- 有感而發 有感而发 [you3 gan3 er2 fa1] /(idiom) to speak from the heart/ + 有感而發 有感而发 [[you3gan3er2fa1]] /(idiom) to express thoughts or feelings prompted by one's experience or observations/ |
| Change log entry 97367 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-30 00:08:25 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 85855 - submitted by 'encn' >> 2008年环球金融危机酝酿期间，有感中国国内学界还有许多人不理解国际形势凶险，时任中央财经领导小组办公室副主任刘鹤等时任高官找上国务院原副总理曾培炎，希望由他出面，牵头成立一家独立于政府的、有强大影响力的超级智库，能在国家领导人制定决策时多提供一种选择。 -------------- Editor: 有感於豐山村建橋的迫切性，何明德勘察後的第二個星期就帶團員來破土動工。 直到高雄市信義醫院醫師曾貴海有感於高雄綠地面積嚴重不足，認為衛武營若規劃為自然公園，才能真正提昇當地的環境品質，而發起「衛武營公園促進會」。 老闆有感於他的誠意，慨然同意。 |
| Diff: |
# 有感 有感 [[you3gan3]] /to have a particular feeling/ 有感 有感 [[you3gan3]] /to feel prompted by one's perception of sth/ |
| Change log entry 97366 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 23:38:13 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88525 - submitted by 'polaris' >> “吧唧”，是日语“バッジ”（badge）的音译，特指印有动漫角色的徽章、胸针，也是二次元爱好者最爱的“谷子”品类之一。圆的、方的、镭射的、烫金的，一枚小小的“吧唧”，就能让喜欢的角色“贴贴”在衣服、包包上。 https://www.njjku.com/html/gjjy/detail/352392 |
| Diff: |
- 吧唧 吧唧 [ba1 ji1] /(onom.) squishing sound/ # + 吧唧 吧唧 [[ba1ji1]] /(onom.) squishing sound/(Internet slang, ACG, loanword) badge/ - 巴唧 巴唧 [ba1 ji5] /variant of 吧唧[ba1 ji5]/ + 巴唧 巴唧 [[ba1ji5]] /variant of 吧唧[ba1ji5]/ - 吧唧 吧唧 [ba1 ji5] /to smack one's lips/ + 吧唧 吧唧 [[ba1ji5]] /to smack one's lips/ # Editor: + 吧唧 吧唧 [[ba1ji1]] /(onom.) squishing sound/(ACG) character badge (loanword from Japanese)/ |
| Change log entry 97365 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 23:32:40 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 85527 - submitted by 'encn' >> mainly a verb 赴宜宾公干，顺路回了柏溪镇，老房子都拆干净了，我的少年记忆全消失了 |
| Diff: |
- 公幹 公干 [gong1 gan4] /public business/official work/ # + 公幹 公干 [[gong1gan4]] /(esp. of an official) to be on assignment; official business/ + 公幹 公干 [[gong1gan4]] /official business; to do official business/ |
| Change log entry 97364 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 23:26:44 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88830 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 毛尖 máojiān @ 《现代汉语词典》 〈名〉绿茶的一种，用精细挑选的幼嫩芽叶加工而成，如信阳毛尖（产于河南）、都匀毛尖（产于贵州）。 |
| Diff: |
# 毛尖 毛尖 [[mao2jian1]] /maojian tea (a kind of Chinese green tea)/ 毛尖 毛尖 [[mao2jian1]] /maojian (a type of Chinese green tea made from young leaves and buds)/ |
| Change log entry 97363 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 23:24:45 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88524 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 視星等 shì xīng děng @ 《重編國語辭典修訂本》 以目視的方法所定星球亮度的等級，稱為「視星等」。 |
| Diff: |
視星等 视星等 [[shi4xing1deng3]] /(astronomy) apparent magnitude/ |
| Change log entry 97362 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 23:23:43 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 87402 - submitted by 'encn' >> v2 单反机 and 单镜反光相机 aren't commonly used add entry 微单 ------------------- Editor: I'm not convinced about "abbr. for 微型單反". 微单 was originally a Sony term in mainland China, and there seem to be differing accounts of what, if anything, it abbreviates. In any case, "微型單反" could easily mislead, so I'll take that out. |
| Diff: |
- 單反機 单反机 [dan1 fan3 ji1] /see 單反相機|单反相机[dan1 fan3 xiang4 ji1]/ # 單反機 单反机 [dan1 fan3 ji1] /see 單反相機|单反相机[dan1 fan3 xiang4 ji1]/ 單反 单反 [[dan1fan3]] /see 單反相機|单反相机[dan1fan3 xiang4ji1]/ - 單反相機 单反相机 [dan1 fan3 xiang4 ji1] /single-lens reflex camera (SLR)/ + 單反相機 单反相机 [[dan1fan3 xiang4ji1]] /single-lens reflex camera (SLR)/ - 單鏡反光相機 单镜反光相机 [dan1 jing4 fan3 guang1 xiang4 ji1] /single-lens reflex camera (SLR)/ # 單鏡反光相機 单镜反光相机 [dan1 jing4 fan3 guang1 xiang4 ji1] /single-lens reflex camera (SLR)/ - 單眼相機 单眼相机 [dan1 yan3 xiang4 ji1] /single-lens reflex camera (Tw)/ + 單眼相機 单眼相机 [[dan1yan3 xiang4ji1]] /(Tw) single-lens reflex camera/ # 微單 微单 [[wei1dan1]] /mirrorless camera (abbr. for 微型單反|微型单反[wei1xing2 dan1fan3])/ # Editor: 微單 微单 [[wei1dan1]] /mirrorless camera/ |
| Change log entry 97361 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 23:01:33 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 87044 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 仙台「鬧區」熊出沒引騷動 圍捕整日動用麻醉槍才捕獲 香港「闹市区」再发生千万现金劫案 部分劫匪有黑社会背景 |
| Diff: |
- 鬧區 闹区 [nao4 qu1] /downtown/ # + 鬧區 闹区 [[nao4qu1]] /(TW) downtown/ # + 鬧市區 闹市区 [[nao4shi4qu1]] /downtown/ 鬧區 闹区 [[nao4qu1]] /(Tw) busy commercial district; downtown area/ 鬧市區 闹市区 [[nao4shi4qu1]] /busy commercial district; downtown area/ |
| Change log entry 97360 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 22:35:01 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 86895 - submitted by 'encn' >> see |
| Diff: |
- 割雞焉用牛刀 割鸡焉用牛刀 [ge1 ji1 yan1 yong4 niu2 dao1] /lit. why use a pole-ax to slaughter a chicken? (idiom)/fig. to waste effort on a trifling matter/also written 殺雞焉用牛刀|杀鸡焉用牛刀[sha1 ji1 yan1 yong4 niu2 dao1]/ + 割雞焉用牛刀 割鸡焉用牛刀 [[ge1ji1 yan1yong4 niu2dao1]] /see 殺雞焉用牛刀|杀鸡焉用牛刀[sha1ji1 yan1yong4 niu2dao1]/ # Editor: - 殺雞焉用牛刀 杀鸡焉用牛刀 [sha1 ji1 yan1 yong4 niu2 dao1] /don't use a sledgehammer on a nut/aquila non capit muscam/ + 殺雞焉用牛刀 杀鸡焉用牛刀 [[sha1ji1 yan1yong4 niu2dao1]] /(lit.) why use an ox-cleaver to kill a chicken?; (fig.) there's no need to use great ability or resources for a trivial task/ |
| Change log entry 97359 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-29 21:02:24 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88983 - submitted by 'encn' >> 朱雀三号是蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司研制的可重复使用液氧甲烷运载火箭 |
| Diff: |
液氧 液氧 [[ye4yang3]] /liquid oxygen/ |
| Change log entry 97358 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-29 20:39:31 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89039 - submitted by 'encn' >> common terms |
| Diff: |
+ 相對原子質量 相对原子质量 [[xiang1dui4 yuan2zi3 zhi4liang4]] /(chemistry) relative atomic mass/ + 相對分子質量 相对分子质量 [[xiang1dui4 fen1zi3 zhi4liang4]] /(chemistry) relative molecular mass/ |
| Change log entry 97357 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-29 20:20:22 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88919 - submitted by 'encn' >> common word |
| Diff: |
安睡 安睡 [[an1shui4]] /to sleep soundly/ |
| Change log entry 97356 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-29 19:44:41 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88834 - submitted by 'encn' >> baidu baike doesn't have this |
| Diff: |
- 烊金 烊金 [yang2 jin1] /variant of 煬金|炀金[yang2 jin1]/ # 烊金 烊金 [yang2 jin1] /variant of 煬金|炀金[yang2 jin1]/ - 煬金 炀金 [yang2 jin1] /molten metal/ # 煬金 炀金 [yang2 jin1] /molten metal/ |
| Change log entry 97355 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 11:11:17 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88993 - submitted by 'encn' >> 衣服上的油渍放久了怎么洗干净？ |
| Diff: |
# 油漬 油渍 [[you2zi4]] /oil stain/ 油漬 油渍 [[you2zi4]] /oil or grease stain/ |
| Change log entry 97354 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 03:03:20 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89149 - submitted by 'encn' >> common word |
| Diff: |
臘腸犬 腊肠犬 [[la4chang2quan3]] /dachshund/ |
| Change log entry 97353 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 03:01:44 UTC) |
| Comment: | v2 |
| Diff: |
- 座椅 座椅 [zuo4 yi3] /seat/ + 座椅 座椅 [[zuo4yi3]] /seat/ |
| Change log entry 97352 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-29 02:59:50 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89150 - submitted by 'encn' >> 座椅/套子 |
| Diff: |
- 座椅套子 座椅套子 [zuo4 yi3 tao4 zi5] /seat cover/ |
| Change log entry 97351 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-28 21:53:10 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89118 - submitted by 'cws' >> 'to borrow' is already in: 假 假 [[jia3]] /fake; false; artificial/to borrow/if/suppose/ 叚 as a variant of 假[jia3] might just be covering 'to borrow' sense only. If it is, this should be the edit instead: 叚 假 [[jia3]] /to borrow (variant of 假[jia3])/ -------------------- Editor: The *latter* interpretation was intended. 《說文》：叚，借也。 《康熙》：【說文】借也。【集韻】或作𠭊，通作假。 In v1, either interpretation was possible. In v2, we use parentheses -- "(variant of X)" -- to indicate that the variant relationship applies only to the sense being defined, rather than implying that the entire definition of X should be substituted. |
| Diff: |
- 叚 假 [[jia3]] /variant of 假[jia3]/to borrow/ # + 叚 假 [[jia3]] /variant of 假[jia3]/ # Editor: + 叚 假 [[jia3]] /to borrow (variant of 假[jia3])/ |
| Change log entry 97350 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-28 21:02:25 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89116 - submitted by 'encn' >> not idiom not word flattering entry in 现代汉语词典 【习语】振兴东北老工业基地已到了滚石上山、爬坡过坎的关键阶段 // 习语 here means Xi Jinping's words - 今天下班我们去看电影，你去不去？ - 不去了，我手头有个项目到了滚石上山的阶段，今晚我又要加班了。 (szdaily) this isn't real use but a made-up example --------------- Editor: I agree that it's not an idiom, and the evidence given in the original submission wasn't very good. The SZ Daily dialogue does appear to be a made-up example rather than actual usage, and the claimed 现代汉语词典 support seems to have been a misunderstanding of 习语. However, after looking into 滚石上山 more closely, I think there's enough evidence to retain it as a conventionalized figurative expression. It certainly predates Xi's use: an award-winning report from the early 1980s has “滚石上山吧！”李晔把歌德这句名言，作为十一万创业大军开拓前进的战斗口号 Interestingly, the same idea still circulates as a saying attributed to Goethe, comparing life to repeatedly pushing a stone uphill without being able to slacken or rest, although I haven't verified that the attribution to Goethe is genuine. Since Xi used 滚石上山、爬坡过坎 in 2015, the expression has become particularly common and is used quite productively in forms such as 滚石上山的劲头 / 勇气 / 韧劲 滚石上山不松劲 滚石上山再奋进 是一个滚石上山的过程 etc. It isn't confined to political discourse either -- a recent biotech headline reads 双抗ADC：中国Biotech滚石上山 The underlying metaphor also seems fairly well established -- progress is difficult and requires sustained effort, since if you let up the "rock" may roll back. I'll drop our reference to Sisyphus, though there does seem to be a tradition of explaining 滚石上山 by reference to the story of Sisyphus (often together with a similar saying attributed to Goethe). In actual figurative use, however, 滚石上山 doesn't normally have the implication of futility conveyed by English "Sisyphean" -- the emphasis is on maintaining the effort needed to make progress and avoid slipping backwards. So I think mentioning Sisyphus in the definition is more likely to mislead than help. |
| Diff: |
- 滾石上山 滚石上山 [gun3 shi2 shang4 shan1] /lit. to roll a boulder up a hill (like Sisyphus) (idiom)/fig. to engage in a highly challenging task with perseverance and determination/ # Editor: 滾石上山 滚石上山 [[gun3shi2-shang4shan1]] /(fig.) to press ahead with a difficult undertaking through sustained effort/ |
| Change log entry 97349 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-28 07:02:31 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89104 - submitted by 'lionel_rowe' >> https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80 > 编程语言的描述一般可以分为语法及语义。语法是说明编程语言中，哪些符号或文字的组合方式是正确的，语义则是对于编程的解释。 |
| Diff: |
- 語法 语法 [yu3 fa3] /grammar/ # + 語法 语法 [[yu3fa3]] /grammar/syntax (computing)/ + 語法 语法 [[yu3fa3]] /grammar/(computing) syntax/ |
| Change log entry 97348 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-28 00:43:37 UTC) |
| Comment: | << review queue entry 89113 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >> |
| Diff: |
- 大田廣域市 大田广域市 [Da4 tian2 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Daejeon Metropolitan City, capital of South Chungcheong Province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ - 大田市 大田市 [Da4 tian2 shi4] /Daejeon Metropolitan City, capital of South Chungcheong Province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ - 大田 大田 [[Da4tian2]] /see 大田縣|大田县[Da4tian2 Xian4]/see 大田廣域市|大田广域市[Da4tian2 Guang3yu4 Shi4]/ + 大田 大田 [[Da4tian2]] /see 大田縣|大田县[Da4tian2 Xian4]/Daejeon, a city in South Korea/ # 大田縣 大田县 [[Da4tian2 Xian4]] /Datian, a county in Sanming City 三明市[San1ming2 Shi4], Fujian/ |
| Change log entry 97347 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-28 00:40:41 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88058 - submitted by 'polaris' >> see and v2 |
| Diff: |
- 大邱 大邱 [Da4 qiu1] /Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] in east South Korea/ # + 大邱 大邱 [[Da4qiu1]] /see 大邱廣域市|大邱广域市[Da4qiu1 Guang3yu4shi4]/ - 大邱廣域市 大邱广域市 [Da4 qiu1 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] in east South Korea/ # + 大邱廣域市 大邱广域市 [[Da4qiu1 Guang3yu4shi4]] /Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4shang4 Bei3 Dao4] in east South Korea/ - 大邱市 大邱市 [Da4 qiu1 shi4] /Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] in east South Korea/ # + 大邱市 大邱市 [[Da4qiu1 Shi4]] /see 大邱廣域市|大邱广域市[Da4qiu1 Guang3yu4shi4]/ # Editor: + 大邱 大邱 [[Da4qiu1]] /Daegu, a city in South Korea/ |
| Change log entry 97346 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-28 00:39:40 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88059 - submitted by 'polaris' >> see and v2 |
| Diff: |
- 仁川 仁川 [Ren2 chuan1] /Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/ # + 仁川 仁川 [[Ren2chuan1]] /see 仁川廣域市|仁川广域市[Ren2chuan1 Guang3yu4shi4]/ - 仁川廣域市 仁川广域市 [Ren2 chuan1 Guang3 yu4 shi4] /Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/ # + 仁川廣域市 仁川广域市 [[Ren2chuan1 Guang3yu4shi4]] /Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1ji1 Dao4], South Korea/ - 仁川市 仁川市 [Ren2 chuan1 shi4] /Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea/ # + 仁川市 仁川市 [[Ren2chuan1 Shi4]] /see 仁川廣域市|仁川广域市[Ren2chuan1 Guang3yu4shi4]/ # Editor: + 仁川 仁川 [[Ren2chuan1]] /Incheon, a city in South Korea/ |
| Change log entry 97345 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-28 00:36:10 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89112 - submitted by 'kbaiko' >> << follow-up of change log entry 97344 >> Oops - meant to delete these << review queue entry 88103 - submitted by 'polaris' >> v2 and see ---------- Editor: For non-Chinese place names we'll just keep the shortened form, 釜山 |
| Diff: |
- 釜山 釜山 [Fu3 shan1] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ - 釜山廣域市 釜山广域市 [Fu3 shan1 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ - 釜山市 釜山市 [Fu3 shan1 shi4] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ # 釜山 釜山 [[Fu3shan1]] /Busan, South Korea's second-largest city/ |
| Change log entry 97344 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | kbaiko (2026-08-28 00:34:58 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 88103 - submitted by 'polaris' >> v2 and see ---------- Editor: For non-Chinese place names we'll just keep the shortened form, 釜山 |
| Diff: |
# - 釜山 釜山 [Fu3 shan1] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ # + 釜山 釜山 [[Fu3shan1]] /see 釜山廣域市|釜山广域市 [Fu3shan1 Guang3yu4shi4]/ # - 釜山廣域市 釜山广域市 [Fu3 shan1 guang3 yu4 shi4] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ # + 釜山廣域市 釜山广域市 [[Fu3shan1 Guang3yu4shi4]] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4shang4 Nan2 Dao4], South Korea/ # - 釜山市 釜山市 [Fu3 shan1 shi4] /Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea/ # + 釜山市 釜山市 [[Fu3shan1 Shi4]] /see 釜山廣域市|釜山广域市 [Fu3shan1 Guang3yu4shi4]/ # Editor: + 釜山 釜山 [[Fu3shan1]] /Busan, South Korea's second-largest city/ |
| Change log entry 97343 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-28 00:25:48 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89102 - submitted by 'encn' >> 空包弹是指只有弹壳、少量装药、以及底火的子弹，通常用于训练和演习。 |
| Diff: |
空包彈 空包弹 [[kong1bao1dan4]] /blank cartridge/ |
| Change log entry 97342 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-28 00:24:30 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89103 - submitted by 'cws' >> v2 -------------- Editor: A v2 update requires checking the definition, not just reformatting. M 1. 古代軍隊中的隊長。(GR ~ chef d'une troupe de soldats) 2. 行業的頭子。(K ~ head of a guild) |
| Diff: |
- 行頭 行头 [hang2 tou2] /team leader (archaic)/shopkeeper (archaic)/ # + 行頭 行头 [[hang2tou2]] /(archaic) team leader/(archaic) shopkeeper/ + 行頭 行头 [[hang2tou2]] /(archaic) leader of a troop of soldiers/(archaic) guild leader/ |
| Change log entry 97341 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-27 23:57:08 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89100 - submitted by 'cws' >> There are 164 compound words that have prefix of 行 I think the quantity of CC-CEDICT entries for compound words containing 行 is comprehensive enough that when a user hovered 行 in a Chinese sentence and 行 does not matched any compound words, it likely means: all right, OK! So I think it's ok to prioritize unbound form meanings over bound form meanings in the case of 行 ----------------------- Editor: There are various reasonable principles for ordering senses, and putting the most common or immediately useful senses first can certainly be one of them. But an entry isn't necessarily just something to scan until the required sense is found; a learner may also read the entry as a whole in order to understand the semantic range of a word and the relationships between its senses. I don't think the fact that compounds beginning with 行 already have entries makes the bound senses less useful in that respect. For example, if a learner hovers over 行人, they'll get "pedestrian; ...", which may be all they need. But they may also view the entry for 行 to see what sense it contributes to 行人. In that case it's useful that the definition starts with "to walk; to go; to travel", rather than "all right; OK!; will do". LA takes a similar approach: it begins its entry for 行 with 行走 and gives 可以 ("行，就這麼辦"; "您說怎麼做都行") considerably later. https://www.moedict.tw/~%E8%A1%8C So I wouldn't reorder the senses on the basis proposed here. |
| Diff: |
# - 行 行 [[xing2]] /(bound form) to walk; to go; to travel/(literary) trip; journey; visit/(bound form) temporary; makeshift/(bound form) current; in circulation/(bound form) to do; to perform/capable; competent/all right; OK!; will do/behavior; conduct (Taiwan pr. [xing4])/(literary) about to; soon/ # + 行 行 [[xing2]] /all right; OK!; will do/behavior; conduct (Taiwan pr. [xing4])/(literary) about to; soon/capable; competent/(bound form) to walk; to go; to travel/(literary) trip; journey; visit/(bound form) temporary; makeshift/(bound form) current; in circulation/(bound form) to do; to perform/ |
| Change log entry 97340 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-27 23:30:21 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89028 - submitted by 'furretar' >> I often hear this word on Taiwanese television as hao3 hao5. Is there a way to add an alternate pronunciation? --------------------- Editor: Thanks. I haven't been able to find dictionary support for hao3hao5 as a lexical pronunciation, so I've retained hao3hao3. The second third tone may of course be quite reduced in connected speech. |
| Diff: |
# - 好好 好好 [hao3 hao3] /well; carefully; nicely; properly/ # + 好好 好好 [[hao3 hao5]] /well; carefully; nicely; properly/ # Editor: - 好好 好好 [[hao3hao3]] /well; carefully; nicely; properly/ + 好好 好好 [[hao3hao3]] /in perfectly good condition; perfectly all right/well; thoroughly; carefully; properly/ - 好好兒 好好儿 [hao3 hao1 r5] /in good condition/perfectly good/carefully/well/thoroughly/ + 好好兒 好好儿 [[hao3hao1r5]] /erhua form of 好好[hao3hao3]/ |
| Change log entry 97338 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-27 23:19:08 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 87963 - submitted by 'polaris' >> 受阅 shòuyuè @ 《现代汉语词典》 〈动〉接受检阅：～部队。 |
| Diff: |
# 受閱 受阅 [[shou4yue4]] /(of troops, etc.) to accept review/ 受閱 受阅 [[shou4yue4]] /to be reviewed (at a military review etc)/ |
| Change log entry 97337 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-27 22:34:56 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 89101 - submitted by 'encn' >> teachers often use this word to refer to themselves 接下来努力更新教书匠日常👩🏻🏫 #开学焦虑更严重的另有其人# 到底要当多少年教书匠才能平静面对开学啊 ------------------ Editor: GF ~ 指教师(含轻蔑意或谐谑意)。 |
| Diff: |
- 教書匠 教书匠 [jiao1 shu1 jiang4] /hack teacher/pedagogue/ # + 教書匠 教书匠 [[jiao1shu1jiang4]] /(self-deprecating or derog.) teacher/ + 教書匠 教书匠 [[jiao1shu1jiang4]] /teacher (usually humorous, self-deprecating or derogatory)/ |
| Change log entry 97336 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-27 21:30:26 UTC) |
| Comment: |
<< review queue entry 86216 - submitted by 'encn' >> constructs 位元 is a Taiwan term ------------------ Editor: 位元幣 may be more common in Taiwan than 位元币 is in mainland China, but 比特幣 seems to be by far the usual term in Taiwan (by a factor of about 40 to 1, based on Google results), so a (Tw) label would be more likely to mislead than to help. |
| Diff: |
- 八位元 八位元 [ba1 wei4 yuan2] /8-bit (computing)/ # 八位元 八位元 [ba1 wei4 yuan2] /8-bit (computing)/ - 六十四位元 六十四位元 [liu4 shi2 si4 wei4 yuan2] /64-bit (computing)/ # 六十四位元 六十四位元 [liu4 shi2 si4 wei4 yuan2] /64-bit (computing)/ - 千位元 千位元 [qian1 wei4 yuan2] /kilobit/ # 千位元 千位元 [qian1 wei4 yuan2] /kilobit/ - 三十二位元 三十二位元 [san1 shi2 er4 wei4 yuan2] /32-bit (computing)/ # 三十二位元 三十二位元 [san1 shi2 er4 wei4 yuan2] /32-bit (computing)/ - 十六位元 十六位元 [shi2 liu4 wei4 yuan2] /16-bit (computing)/ # 十六位元 十六位元 [shi2 liu4 wei4 yuan2] /16-bit (computing)/ - 十億位元 十亿位元 [shi2 yi4 wei4 yuan2] /gigabit/ # 十億位元 十亿位元 [shi2 yi4 wei4 yuan2] /gigabit/ - 位元幣 位元币 [Wei4 yuan2 bi4] /Bitcoin/ # + 位元幣 位元币 [[Wei4yuan2bi4]] /(Tw) Bitcoin/ # Editor: + 位元幣 位元币 [[wei4yuan2bi4]] /Bitcoin/ |
| Change log entry 97335 | |
|---|---|
| Processed by: | richwarm (2026-08-27 21:07:42 UTC) |
| Comment: |
It can refer to the cryptocurrency, or to units of that currency, as in: 如今，他的手里攥着120个比特币，在4月10日，这些比特币最高值19万元人民币，即使是截至发稿时（4月19日上午10点，下同）一个比特币的价格为76美元， I'll remove the capital B from the pinyin. In English, capital B is commonly used even for the unit sense, e.g.: "The live price of Bitcoin is 108,791.48 AUD. This means that 1 Bitcoin is worth 108,791.48 AUD." |
| Diff: |
- 比特幣 比特币 [Bi3 te4 bi4] /Bitcoin (cryptocurrency)/ + 比特幣 比特币 [[bi3te4bi4]] /Bitcoin/ |
Navigation: ◀ ━ ▶